Qazvin County
Persian: شهرستان قزوین
County
Location of Qazvin County in Qazvin province (yellow)
Location of Qazvin County in Qazvin province (yellow)
Location of Qazvin province in Iran
Location of Qazvin province in Iran
Coordinates: 36°28′N 49°55′E / 36.467°N 49.917°E / 36.467; 49.917[1]
Country Iran
ProvinceQazvin
CapitalQazvin
DistrictsCentral, Alamut-e Gharbi, Alamut-e Sharqi, Kuhin, Tarom-e Sofla
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total596,932
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Qazvin County at GEOnet Names Server

Qazvin County (Persian: شهرستان قزوین) is in Qazvin province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Qazvin.[3]

At the 2006 census, the county's population was 530,961 in 142,781 households.[4] The following census in 2011 counted 566,773 people in 169,078 households.[5] At the 2016 census, the county's population was 596,932 in 188,460 households.[2]

Persians, Azeris and Tats are the largest ethnic groups of people.[6][7] According to some sources, the majority of people in northern Qazvin (Alamut) are Tats who speak a dialect of the Tati language.[8][9][10][11][12][13] However, other sources claim that the majority of people in Alamut are Mazanderani[14] or Gilaks who speak a dialect of the Mazanderani language or Gilaki language.[15][16]

According to some linguists, the term ‘Tati’ was used by Turkic speakers to refer to non-turkic speakers.[17][18][19] This could explain why some sources claim the people of Alamut are Tats, while others claim they are Mazanderanies or Gilaks. Likely, the ‘Tats’ of Alamut are Mazanderani[20] or Gilak speakers who have been labeled as Tats as historically they were considered Mazanderani or Gilaks.[21][22][16]

Administrative divisions

The population history of Qazvin County's administrative divisions over three consecutive censuses is shown in the following table. The latest census shows five districts, 14 rural districts, and seven cities.[2]

Qazvin County Population
Administrative Divisions2006[4]2011[5]2016[2]
Central District469,367509,953517,952
Eqbal-e Gharbi RD37,48836,40427,796
Eqbal-e Sharqi RD13,15914,65710,360
Eqbaliyeh (city)49,23055,49855,066
Mahmudabad-e Nemuneh (city)19,66921,79621,982
Qazvin (city)349,821381,598402,748
Alamut-e Gharbi District16,25515,05620,896
Dastjerd RD1,6111,8812,704
Rudbar-e Mohammad-e Zamani RD7,6226,7109,355
Rudbar-e Shahrestan RD6,0575,3017,584
Razmian (city)9651,1641,253
Alamut-e Sharqi District12,5199,80113,701
Alamut-e Bala RD4,3983,6225,067
Alamut-e Pain RD3,5962,9993,241
Moallem Kalayeh RD2,3291,5733,170
Moallem Kalayeh (city)2,1961,6072,223
Kuhin District17,41115,58719,222
Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Gharbi RD6,1334,4227,161
Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Sharqi RD9,8809,54310,650
Kuhin (city)1,3981,6221,411
Tarom-e Sofla District15,40915,83925,160
Chuqur RD2,3082,1613,547
Khandan RD7,8927,85612,013
Kuhgir RD2,8731,8614,547
Niyarak RD1,8742,9234,248
Sirdan (city)4621,038805
Total530,961566,773596,932
RD: Rural District
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Qazvin County.

References

  1. ↑ OpenStreetMap contributors (16 May 2023). "Qazvin County" (Map). OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 26. Archived from the original (Excel) on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ↑ Habibi, Hassan (7 July 1369). "Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of elements and units of country divisions of Zanjan province, centered in Zanjan city". Lamtakam (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 26. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  5. 1 2 "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 26. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  6. ↑ "Qazvin: Millennial land". Archived from the original on 13 January 2014. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
  7. ↑ The official Media from Qazvin- February 10-2010 "زبان ودین مردم استان". Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2016..
  8. ↑ Maciuszak, Kinga (1995). "Some Remarks on the Northern Iranian Dialect of the Alamūt Region". Iran. 33: 111–114. doi:10.2307/4299928. ISSN 0578-6967. JSTOR 4299928.
  9. ↑ "Dr.Yarshater-Southern Tati.pdf" (PDF). Dropbox.
  10. ↑ گونه‌های زبانی تاتی، دونالد استیلو، ۱۹۸۱
  11. ↑ مقاله «بررسی گویش تاتی الموت»، پرویز البرزی ورکی، ۱۳۷۰، دانشگاه تهران
  12. ↑ "الموت". Archived from the original on 27 January 2016.
  13. ↑ "الموت من". alamouteman.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  14. ↑ "کاهش توجه به زبان مازندرانی در قرن بیستم". ایرنا. 7 July 2019.
  15. ↑ "روزنامه ولایت قزوین - استان قزوین؛ گنجینه زبان‌های ایرانی". velaiatnews.com.
  16. 1 2 Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org.
  17. ↑ واژۀ تات را مردم ترک زبان به همسایگان غیرترک خود اطلاق می کردند. برخی تات را مترادف تازیک و تاجیک (یعنی فارسی زبان) دانسته ان دانشنامه اسلامید.
  18. ↑ نامی که ترک ها به ایرانیان و کسانی که در سرزمین ترکان و یا سرزمین های تحت استیلای ترکان به سر می بردند... اند، فرهنگ عمید
  19. ↑ به گروههای مختلف از اقوام غیرترک اطلاق شده:۱ - طبق قول مندرج دردیوان لغات الترک (۲۲۴) این نام نزد همه ترکان در مورد ایرانیان بکار میرفته جلال الدین مولوی هم دراشعار ترکی خود این نام را به ایرانیان اطلاق کرده.
  20. ↑ "ملاحظاتی دربارهٔ گویش ناحیهٔ الموت از گویش‌های شمالی ایران". پرتال جامع علوم انسانی.
  21. ↑ "گیلکی زوان ٚ آمۊجش". Telegram.
  22. ↑ ألکامل، ابن اثیر
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