Set of uniform antiprismatic prisms
TypePrismatic uniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbols{2,p}×{}
Coxeter diagram
Cells2 p-gonal antiprisms,
2 p-gonal prisms and
2p triangular prisms
Faces4p {3}, 4p {4} and 4 {p}
Edges10p
Vertices4p
Vertex figure
Trapezoidal pyramid
Symmetry group[2p,2+,2], order 8p
[(p,2)+,2], order 4p
Propertiesconvex if the base is convex

In 4-dimensional geometry, a uniform antiprismatic prism or antiduoprism is a uniform 4-polytope with two uniform antiprism cells in two parallel 3-space hyperplanes, connected by uniform prisms cells between pairs of faces. The symmetry of a p-gonal antiprismatic prism is [2p,2+,2], order 8p.

A p-gonal antiprismatic prism or p-gonal antiduoprism has 2 p-gonal antiprism, 2 p-gonal prism, and 2p triangular prism cells. It has 4p equilateral triangle, 4p square and 4 regular p-gon faces. It has 10p edges, and 4p vertices.

Example 15-gonal antiprismatic prism

Schlegel diagram

Net

Convex uniform antiprismatic prisms

There is an infinite series of convex uniform antiprismatic prisms, starting with the digonal antiprismatic prism is a tetrahedral prism, with two of the tetrahedral cells degenerated into squares. The triangular antiprismatic prism is the first nondegenerate form, which is also an octahedral prism. The remainder are unique uniform 4-polytopes.

Convex p-gonal antiprismatic prisms
Name s{2,2}×{} s{2,3}×{} s{2,4}×{} s{2,5}×{} s{2,6}×{} s{2,7}×{} s{2,8}×{} s{2,p}×{}
Coxeter
diagram








Image
Vertex
figure
Cells 2 s{2,2}
(2) {2}×{}={4}
4 {3}×{}
2 s{2,3}
2 {3}×{}
6 {3}×{}
2 s{2,4}
2 {4}×{}
8 {3}×{}
2 s{2,5}
2 {5}×{}
10 {3}×{}
2 s{2,6}
2 {6}×{}
12 {3}×{}
2 s{2,7}
2 {7}×{}
14 {3}×{}
2 s{2,8}
2 {8}×{}
16 {3}×{}
2 s{2,p}
2 {p}×{}
2p {3}×{}
Net

Star antiprismatic prisms

There are also star forms following the set of star antiprisms, starting with the pentagram {5/2}:

Name Coxeter
diagram
Cells Image Net
Pentagrammic antiprismatic prism
5/2 antiduoprism

2 pentagrammic antiprisms
2 pentagrammic prisms
10 triangular prisms
Pentagrammic crossed antiprismatic prism
5/3 antiduoprism

2 pentagrammic crossed antiprisms
2 pentagrammic prisms
10 triangular prisms
...

Square antiprismatic prism

Square antiprismatic prism
TypePrismatic uniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbols{2,4}x{}
Coxeter-Dynkin
Cells2 (3.3.3.4)
8 (3.4.4)
2 4.4.4
Faces16 {3}, 20 {4}
Edges40
Vertices16
Vertex figure
Trapezoidal pyramid
Symmetry group[(4,2)+,2], order 16
[8,2+,2], order 32
Propertiesconvex

A square antiprismatic prism or square antiduoprism is a convex uniform 4-polytope. It is formed as two parallel square antiprisms connected by cubes and triangular prisms. The symmetry of a square antiprismatic prism is [8,2+,2], order 32. It has 16 triangle, 16 square and 4 square faces. It has 40 edges, and 16 vertices.

Square antiprismatic prism

Schlegel diagram

Net

Pentagonal antiprismatic prism

Pentagonal antiprismatic prism
TypePrismatic uniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbols{2,5}x{}
Coxeter-Dynkin
Cells2 (3.3.3.5)
10 (3.4.4)
2 (4.4.5)
Faces20 {3}, 20 {4}, 4 {5}
Edges50
Vertices20
Vertex figure
Trapezoidal pyramid
Symmetry group[(5,2)+,2], order 20
[10,2+,2], order 40
Propertiesconvex

A pentagonal antiprismatic prism or pentagonal antiduoprism is a convex uniform 4-polytope. It is formed as two parallel pentagonal antiprisms connected by cubes and triangular prisms. The symmetry of a pentagonal antiprismatic prism is [10,2+,2], order 40. It has 20 triangle, 20 square and 4 pentagonal faces. It has 50 edges, and 20 vertices.

Pentagonal antiprismatic prism

Schlegel diagram

Net

Hexagonal antiprismatic prism

Hexagonal antiprismatic prism
TypePrismatic uniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbols{2,6}x{}
Coxeter-Dynkin
Cells2 (3.3.3.6)
12 (3.4.4)
2 (4.4.6)
Faces24 {3}, 24 {4}, 4 {6}
Edges60
Vertices24
Vertex figure
Trapezoidal pyramid
Symmetry group[(2,6)+,2], order 24
[12,2+,2], order 48
Propertiesconvex

A hexagonal antiprismatic prism or hexagonal antiduoprism is a convex uniform 4-polytope. It is formed as two parallel hexagonal antiprisms connected by cubes and triangular prisms. The symmetry of a hexagonal antiprismatic prism is [12,2+,2], order 48. It has 24 triangle, 24 square and 4 hexagon faces. It has 60 edges, and 24 vertices.

Hexagonal antiprismatic prism

Schlegel diagram

Net

Heptagonal antiprismatic prism

Heptagonal antiprismatic prism
TypePrismatic uniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbols{2,7}×{}
Coxeter-Dynkin
Cells2 (3.3.3.7)
14 (3.4.4)
2 (4.4.7)
Faces28 {3}, 28 {4}, 4 {7}
Edges70
Vertices28
Vertex figure
Trapezoidal pyramid
Symmetry group[(7,2)+,2], order 28
[14,2+,2], order 56
Propertiesconvex

A heptagonal antiprismatic prism or heptagonal antiduoprism is a convex uniform 4-polytope. It is formed as two parallel heptagonal antiprisms connected by cubes and triangular prisms. The symmetry of a heptagonal antiprismatic prism is [14,2+,2], order 56. It has 28 triangle, 28 square and 4 heptagonal faces. It has 70 edges, and 28 vertices.

Heptagonal antiprismatic prism

Schlegel diagram

Net

Octagonal antiprismatic prism

Octagonal antiprismatic prism
TypePrismatic uniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbols{2,8}×{}
Coxeter-Dynkin
Cells2 (3.3.3.8)
16 (3.4.4)
2 (4.4.8)
Faces32 {3}, 32 {4}, 4 {8}
Edges80
Vertices32
Vertex figure
Trapezoidal pyramid
Symmetry group[(8,2)+,2], order 32
[16,2+,2], order 64
Propertiesconvex

A octagonal antiprismatic prism or octagonal antiduoprism is a convex uniform 4-polytope (four-dimensional polytope). It is formed as two parallel octagonal antiprisms connected by cubes and triangular prisms. The symmetry of an octagonal antiprismatic prism is [16,2+,2], order 64. It has 32 triangle, 32 square and 4 octagonal faces. It has 80 edges, and 32 vertices.

Octagonal antiprismatic prism

Schlegel diagram

Net

See also

References

  • John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 26)
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.