Melrakkaey
Melrakkaey is located in Iceland
Melrakkaey
Melrakkaey
Location in Iceland
Geography
LocationBreiðafjörður Bay
Coordinates64°59′06″N 23°18′10″W / 64.984886°N 23.302746°W / 64.984886; -23.302746
Area0.73 km2 (0.28 sq mi)
Administration
Iceland
ConstituencyNorthwest
RegionWestern Region
Municipality Grundarfjörður

Melrakkaey (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈmɛlˌrahkaˌeiː]; lit. Fox Island) is a small, uninhabited island located in the Grundarfjörður municipality in Western Iceland.
The island has been declared a protected area. Consequently, entering the island without permission or hunting within a 2 km radius of the island is prohibited.

History

Throughout its history, Melrakkaey has been used as a source of food by locals.[1] The ocean surrounding the island provided fish and fishing outposts were built on the island, many bird species call the basalt cliffs of Melrakkaey home, providing a stable source of meat and eggs. Furthermore, the Island was used as a larder by locals.

Melrakkaey was a possession of the Setberg since the 14th century. Setberg came into the ownership of Melrakkaey when a local elderly woman lost her two sons at sea and pledged the island to the church.
The reverends of Setberg used the island to farm hay every summer and a house was built on the island to accommodate workers.
Due to the island being a possession of Setberg, Danish sailors called the island "The Reverend’s Island".[2]

In 1971, Malrakkaey became a protected area to protect the bird population on the island.[3]

References

  1. "Information about Melrakkaey". guidetoiceland.is.
  2. "MELRAKKAEY". nat.is.
  3. "Melrakkaey". ust.is.

Sources

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