This is a list of notable performances of third party and independent candidates in elections to the state legislatures. It is rare for candidates, other than those of the six parties which have succeeded as major parties (Federalist Party, Democratic-Republican Party, National Republican Party, Democratic Party, Whig Party, Republican Party), to take large shares of the vote in elections.
Listed below are state legislature elections in which a third party or independent candidate won at least 5.0% of the vote. Winners are shown in bold and marked "elected" or "re-elected".
1901–1920
Year | State | District | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1902 | Colorado | 16th Senate District[1] | Socialist | Charles P. McCary | 872 | 18.56 / 100 |
3rd |
1904 | Florida | Manatee County[2] | Socialist | Andrew Jackson Pettigrew | 240 | 31.3 / 100 |
2nd |
1906 | 395 | 52.1 / 100 |
Elected | ||||
New York | 4th Senate District[3] | Independence League | A. Stewart Walsh | 6,458 | 22.09 / 100 |
3rd | |
1908 | 20th Senate District[4] | Socialist | John J. Coyle | 1,749 | 8.16 / 100 |
3rd | |
Independence League | Isidore P. Thomas | 1,314 | 6.13 / 100 |
4th | |||
1910 | California | 17th Assembly District[5] | Prohibition | Grove L. Johnson | 509[6] | 15.5 / 100 |
2nd |
Socialist | E. L. Macy | 223[7] | 6.8 / 100 |
3rd | |||
30th Assembly District[5][8] | Robert Larkins | 120 | 10.5 / 100 |
3rd | |||
Colorado | 16th Senate District[9] | Robert S. Clark | 990 | 9.41 / 100 |
3rd | ||
New York | 16th Senate District[10] | Ernest Ramm | 2,173 | 10.18 / 100 |
3rd | ||
1912 | Colorado | 19th Senate District[11] | Progressive | William G. White | 1,244 | 26.27 / 100 |
2nd |
Socialist | James A. Morris | 514 | 10.85 / 100 |
3rd | |||
1914 | New York | 16th Senate District[12] | George I. Steinhardt | 2,079 | 10.89 / 100 |
3rd | |
20th Senate District[13] | Fred Gaa | 1,924 | 12.26 / 100 |
3rd | |||
40th Senate District[14] | Prohibition | N. Horace Gillette | 1,310 | 15.5 / 100 |
3rd | ||
1916 | Colorado | 16th Senate District[15] | Socialist | Robert B. Fyre | 1,047 | 14.02 / 100 |
3rd |
New York | 20th Senate District[16] | Edward F. Cassidy | 3,654 | 21.22 / 100 |
3rd | ||
36th Senate District[17] | Progressive | Oswald P. Backus | 1,937 | 26.27 / 100 |
3rd | ||
1918 | Wisconsin | 5th Senate District[18] | Socialist | Rudolph Beyer | 6,874 | 40.48 / 100 |
Elected |
25th Senate District[19] | Christ Bloom | 3,794 | 42.85 / 100 |
2nd | |||
1920 | California | 33rd Senate District[20] | Prohibition | Marie C. Brehm | 13,060 | 37.56 / 100 |
2nd |
Illinois | 6th House District[21] | Socialist | Lewis W. Hardy | 10,829 | 21.22 / 100 |
4th | |
15th House District[22] | John Joseph Jelinek | 2,391 | 8.93 / 100 |
4th |
1921–1940
Year | State | District | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1922 | New York | 9th Senate District[23] | Socialist | Samuel Block | 5,406 | 8.11 / 100 |
3rd |
10th Senate District[24] | Prohibition | James B. Davis | 3,029 | 9.30 / 100 |
3rd | ||
18th Senate District[25] | Socialist | Joseph D. Cannon | 5,414 | 14.54 / 100 |
3rd | ||
21st Senate District[26] | Prohibition | Andrew Loundsberry | 5,598 | 11.90 / 100 |
3rd | ||
1930 | 10th Senate District[27] | Socialist | Sam L. Mailman | 1,509 | 5.60 / 100 |
3rd | |
21st Senate District[28] | Louis Hendin | 8,496 | 17.69 / 100 |
2nd | |||
1932 | 9th Senate District[29] | Samuel Block | 5,406 | 8.11 / 100 |
3rd | ||
20th Senate District[30] | Max Delson | 4,400 | 5.02 / 100 |
3rd | |||
1934 | 8th Senate District[31] | Roger Cornell | 10,002 | 8.71 / 100 |
3rd | ||
1936 | California | 21st Senate District[32] | Edward V. Peterson | 4,123 | 12.04 / 100 |
2nd | |
1938 | 30th Senate District[33] | Independent | Percy C. Church | 2,930 | 5.39 / 100 |
3rd | |
36th Senate District[34] | Communist | George C. Sandy | 2,618 | 5.12 / 100 |
2nd | ||
40th Senate District[35] | Bessie A. Keckler | 6,523 | 7.06 / 100 |
2nd | |||
Colorado | 18th Senate District[36] | Independent | William Hartsook | 1,675 | 18.06 / 100 |
3rd |
1961–1980
Year | State | District | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | California | 36th Senate District[37] | American Independent | Nial D. Meadows | 28,353 | 17.66 / 100 |
2nd |
1972 | 1st Senate District[38] | Peace and Freedom | Toni Novak-Sutley | 19,044 | 9.51 / 100 |
3rd | |
1974 | Delaware | 36th House District[39] | American Independent | Charles J. Rogers | 476 | 14.27 / 100 |
2nd |
4th Senate District[40] | Erle V. Peterson | 401 | 6.25 / 100 |
2nd | |||
5th Senate District[41] | Robert G. LoPresti | 339 | 7.23 / 100 |
2nd | |||
1978 | California | 33rd Assembly District[42] | Independent | Grant W. Jensen | 6,281 | 8.56 / 100 |
3rd |
1980 | 1st Senate District[43] | Libertarian | Steve Sparling | 16,259 | 5.84 / 100 |
3rd | |
11th Senate District[44] | John R. Redding | 13,393 | 6.10 / 100 |
3rd |
1981–2000
Year | State | District | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1982 | Delaware | 19th Senate District[45] | American Independent | Donald L. Donovan | 258 | 5.03 / 100 |
2nd |
New York | 96th Assembly District[46] | Conservative (NY) | Patricia DeFreest | 2,035 | 6.74 / 100 |
3rd | |
1983 | Alabama | 38th House District[47] | Independent | Bill Fuller | 3,010 | 47.37 / 100 |
Elected |
Dorothy W. Morris | 1,391 | 21.89 / 100 |
3rd | ||||
1986 | Delaware | 23rd House District[48] | American Independent | Nancy S. Kelsch | 184 | 6.56 / 100 |
2nd |
New York | 14th Assembly District[49] | Right to Life | Jean Ryan | 1,926 | 5.64 / 100 |
3rd | |
1988 | California | 17th Senate District | Peace and Freedom | Shoshana Towers | 5,826 | 5.15 / 100 |
3rd |
1990 | New York | 35th Assembly District[50] | Conservative (NY) | Nicholas Narducci | 551 | 7.29 / 100 |
2nd |
34th Senate District[51] | Right to Life | Thomas Byrne | 2,522 | 8.70 / 100 |
2nd | ||
1992 | California | 14th Assembly District[52] | Peace and Freedom | Marsha Feinland | 27,468 | 17.86 / 100 |
2nd |
1st Senate District[53] | Green | Kent Smith | 32,717 | 9.47 / 100 |
3rd | ||
13th Senate District[54] | Libertarian | John H. Webster | 19,258 | 8.31 / 100 |
3rd | ||
1994 | Georgia | 3rd House District[55] | Independent | Charles C. Proctor Sr. | 3,626 | 41.90 / 100 |
2nd |
Kansas | 46th House District[56] | Libertarian | Ena J. Wheeler | 609 | 9.79 / 100 |
3rd | |
1996 | California | 14th Assembly District[57] | Green | Hank Chapot | 12,851 | 9.41 / 100 |
3rd |
Delaware | 1st House District[58] | Libertarian | J. Burke Morrison | 522 | 9.67 / 100 |
2nd | |
4th House District[59] | Natural Law | Jacqueline Kossoff | 282 | 8.61 / 100 |
2nd | ||
1998 | Kansas | 30th House District[60] | Libertarian | Michael Kerner | 808 | 15.16 / 100 |
2nd |
2000 | Florida | 13th House District[61] | Independent | Susan Eldridge | 8,420 | 20.87 / 100 |
2nd |
2001–2020
Year | State | District | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | California | 6th Senate District[62] | Libertarian | Jason Sewell | 44,972 | 26.91 / 100 |
2nd |
22nd Assembly District[63] | T.J. Campbell | 6,478 | 5.83 / 100 |
3rd | |||
36th Assembly District[64] | Herbert G. Peters | 10,840 | 5.65 / 100 |
3rd | |||
10th Senate District[65] | American Independent | Ivan Chou | 11,871 | 5.66 / 100 |
3rd | ||
Florida | 5th House District[66] | Libertarian | Ricardo Meijas | 5,988 | 14.58 / 100 |
2nd | |
17th House District[67] | Ty Price | 8,573 | 20.92 / 100 |
2nd | |||
64th House District[68] | Michael Krech | 8,878 | 25.10 / 100 |
2nd | |||
77th House District[69] | Scott Hudmon | 6,644 | 19.57 / 100 |
2nd | |||
81st House District[70] | John Roszman | 12,306 | 24.35 / 100 |
2nd | |||
119th House District[71] | Mark Eckert | 7,190 | 27.77 / 100 |
2nd | |||
Illinois | 8th House District[72] | Green | Julie Samuels | 3,355 | 9.66 / 100 |
3rd | |
Maine | 118th Senate District[73] | Green | John Eder | 1,796 | 67.1 / 100 |
Elected | |
2004 | Georgia | 76th House District[74] | Libertarian | Ken Parmalee | 1,487 | 9.48 / 100 |
2nd |
Maine | 118th Senate District[75] | Green | John Eder | 2,417 | 50.9 / 100 |
Elected | |
2006 | California | 12th Senate District[76] | Constitution | C. Bert Linthicum | 34,895 | 28.90 / 100 |
2nd |
30th Senate District[77] | Libertarian | Karl N. Dickey | 15,683 | 12.21 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Florida | 81st House District[78] | Green | Kristina Wright | 4,699 | 5.17 / 100 |
3rd | |
1st Senate District[79] | Constitution | Louis Jack Tart | 30,207 | 18.79 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Kansas | 46th House District[80] | Libertarian | Marcus Kirby | 876 | 13.71 / 100 |
2nd | |
2008 | Florida | 81st House District[78] | Green | Kristina Wright | 4,699 | 5.17 / 100 |
3rd |
1st Senate District[81] | Constitution | Louis Jack Tart | 30,207 | 18.79 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Illinois | 12th House District[82] | Green | Tim Quirk | 7,100 | 15.57 / 100 |
2nd | |
21st House District[83] | Rita Maniotis | 3,464 | 8.73 / 100 |
3rd | |||
Maine | 118th Senate District[84] | Green | John Eder | 1,534 | 48.4 / 100 |
2nd | |
2010 | Alabama | 29th House District[85][86] | Independent | Harri Anne Smith | 23,800 | 55.21 / 100 |
Reelected as Independent. |
California | 22nd Assembly District[87] | Libertarian | T.J. Campbell | 6,478 | 5.83 / 100 |
3rd | |
36th Assembly District[88] | Herbert G. Peters | 10,840 | 5.65 / 100 |
3rd | |||
10th Senate District[89] | American Independent | Ivan Chou | 11,871 | 5.66 / 100 |
3rd | ||
2011 | Mississippi | 13th Senate District[90] | Independent | Clayton Barksdale | 2,358 | 21.20 / 100 |
2nd |
2012 | Delaware | 14th House District[91] | Libertarian | Margaret V. Melson | 925 | 10.08 / 100 |
2nd |
Illinois | 52nd House District[92] | Independent | Dee Beaubien | 18,392 | 40.7 / 100 |
2nd | |
Nevada | 1st Senate District[93] | Constitution | Gregory Hughes | 13,221 | 31.3 / 100 |
2nd | |
New Mexico | 10th Senate District[94] | Independent | Joseph Carraro | 8,474 | 45.7 / 100 |
2nd | |
Texas | 26th House District[95] | Green | Chris Christal | 10,588 | 6.0 / 100 |
3rd | |
Libertarian | N. Ruben Flores Perez | 22,989 | 5.3 / 100 |
2ns | |||
48th House District[96] | Joe Edgar | 4,134 | 5.3 / 100 |
3rd | |||
51st House District[97] | Arthur DiBianca | 4,411 | 11.8 / 100 |
2nd | |||
2014 | Alabama | 29th House District[98] | Independent | Harri Anne Smith | 17,830 | 52.38 / 100 |
Reelected |
Florida | 5th House District[99] | Libertarian | Karen Schoen | 11,813 | 23.6 / 100 |
2nd | |
12th House District[100] | Green | Karen Lea Morian | 20,496 | 31.7 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Texas | 4th House District[101] | Libertarian | Rick Stralow | 3,253 | 10.9 / 100 |
2nd | |
8th House District[102] | John Wilford | 3,581 | 12.1 / 100 |
2nd | |||
48th House District[96] | Ben Easton | 11,126 | 21.9 / 100 |
2nd | |||
51st House District[97] | Arthur DiBianca | 3,105 | 12.6 / 100 |
2nd | |||
2015 | Mississippi | 51st Senate District[103] | Boyd T. Kendall | 1,746 | 16.95 / 100 |
2nd | |
2016 | Alaska | District F[104] | Independent | Tim Hale | 4,750 | 27.89 / 100 |
2nd |
District L[105] | Tom Johnson | 1,088 | 7.40 / 100 |
3rd | |||
California | 1st Assembly District[106] | Libertarian | Donn Coenen | 52,871 | 26.24 / 100 |
2nd | |
2nd Assembly District[107] | Ken Anton | 51,245 | 27.08 / 100 |
2nd | |||
37th Assembly District[108] | Independent | Edward Fuller | 71,944 | 35.92 / 100 |
2nd | ||
51st Assembly District[109] | Libertarian | Mike Everling | 17,724 | 13.87 / 100 |
2nd | ||
62nd Assembly District[110] | Baron Bruno | 8,958 | 5.59 / 100 |
3rd | |||
Connecticut | 39th House District[111] | Green | Ronna Stuller | 440 | 8.23 / 100 |
2nd | |
71st House District[112] | Independent | Danielle Albert | 1,588 | 20.13 / 100 |
2nd | ||
84th House District[113] | Green | Matt Went | 678 | 14.09 / 100 |
2nd | ||
122nd House District[114] | Angela Capinera | 1,440 | 13.80 / 100 |
2nd | |||
125th House District[115] | Hector Lopez | 1,288 | 12.21 / 100 |
2nd | |||
15th Senate District[116] | Independent | James K. Russell | 4,407 | 17.83 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Florida | 1st House District[117] | Bill Fetke | 17,192 | 23.56 / 100 |
2nd | ||
5th House District[118] | Jamey Westbrook | 24,443 | 32.05 / 100 |
2nd | |||
31st House District[119] | Robert Rightmyer | 20,380 | 26.79 / 100 |
2nd | |||
90th House District[120] | Libertarian | Artie Lurie | 13,088 | 20.46 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Hawaii | 13th House District[121] | Green | Nick Nikhilananda | 2,773 | 12.21 / 100 |
2nd | |
Kansas | 19th House District[122] | Libertarian | John Taube | 806 | 5.85 / 100 |
3rd | |
Nevada | 36th Assembly District[123] | Dennis Hof | 10,675 | 39.24 / 100 |
2nd | ||
40th Assembly District[124] | Constitution | John Wagner | 2,173 | 7.24 / 100 |
3rd | ||
3rd Senate District[125] | Libertarian | Jonathan Friedrich | 2,889 | 8.22 / 100 |
3rd | ||
7th Senate District[126] | Kimberly Schjang | 12,454 | 30.46 / 100 |
2nd | |||
New York | 45th Assembly District[127] | Conservative (NY) | Boris Gintchanski | 4,692 | 20.77 / 100 |
2nd | |
47th Assembly District[128] | Malka Shahar | 2,416 | 11.35 / 100 |
2nd | |||
81st Assembly District[129] | Alah H. Reed | 3,010 | 8.26 / 100 |
2nd | |||
88th Assembly District[130] | Anthony Decintio Jr. | 7,643 | 15.23 / 100 |
2nd | |||
101st Assembly District[131] | Maria E. Kelso | 5,322 | 10.56 / 100 |
3rd | |||
103rd Assembly District[132] | Jack Hayes | 12,105 | 22.37 / 100 |
2nd | |||
114th Assembly District[133] | Green | Robin M. Barkenhagen | 7,562 | 15.02 / 100 |
2nd | ||
127th Assembly District[134] | Conservative (NY) | Michael J. Becallo | 4,064 | 6.23 / 100 |
3rd | ||
45th Senate District[135] | Green | Stephen Matthew Ruzbacki | 12,553 | 11.92 / 100 |
2nd | ||
South Dakota | 5th House District[136] | Independent | Chuck Haan | 1,882 | 11.65 / 100 |
4th | |
15th House District[137] | Mike Myers | 1,784 | 20.89 / 100 |
3rd | |||
Eric Leggett | 1,719 | 20.13 / 100 |
4th | ||||
Texas | 51st House District[97] | Green | Kat Gruene | 6,162 | 5.77 / 100 |
2nd | |
127th House District[138] | Libertarian | Scott Ford | 7,486 | 12.33 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Green | Joseph McElligott | 3,501 | 5.77 / 100 |
3rd | |||
Utah | 16th House District[139] | Libertarian | Brent Zimmerman | 1,214 | 8.45 / 100 |
3rd | |
46th House District[140] | Lee Anne Walker | 3,932 | 23.86 / 100 |
2nd | |||
68th House District[141] | Constitution | Kirk Pearson | 1,597 | 10.56 / 100 |
3rd | ||
2018 | Alabama | 1st House District[142] | Independent | Bobby James Dolan III | 4,336 | 30.45 / 100 |
2nd |
California | 4th Assembly District[143] | Libertarian | Brandon Z. Nelson | 40,398 | 24.78 / 100 |
2nd | |
6th Senate District[144] | Independent | Eric Frame | 93,217 | 30.45 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Delaware | 15th House District[145] | Libertarian | Amy Merlino | 1,011 | 12.12 / 100 |
2nd | |
Florida | 87th House District[146][147] | Green | Samson LeBeau Kpadenou | 4,622 | 15.41 / 100 |
2nd | |
Georgia | 29th House District[148][149] | Independent | Nancy Stead | 4,595 | 32.08 / 100 |
2nd | |
Nevada | 13th Assembly District[150] | Constitution | Leonard Foster | 9,228 | 35.2 / 100 |
2nd | |
New York | 61st Assembly District[151] | Working Families | Patricia Kane | 2,956 | 9.9 / 100 |
2nd | |
Green | Daniel Falcone | 1,672 | 5.6 / 100 |
3rd | |||
66th Assembly District[152] | Working Families | Cynthia Nixon | 8,013 | 17.5 / 100 |
2nd | ||
62nd Senate District[153] | Green | Peter Diachun | 10,539 | 15.41 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Ohio | 14th House District[154] | Libertarian | Ryan McClain | 9,143 | 28.03 / 100 |
2nd | |
Texas | 127th House District[138] | Ryan Woods | 10,981 | 19.8 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Wyoming | 55th House district | Bethany Baldes | 1,592[155] | 49.01 / 100 |
2nd of 2 | ||
2020 | Arkansas | 14th House District[156] | Independent | Christia Jones | 954 | 8.0 / 100 |
3rd |
50th House District[157] | Libertarian | Stephen Edwards | 3,469 | 32.5 / 100 |
2nd | ||
California | 7th Assembly District[158] | James O. Just | 52,543 | 26.06 / 100 |
2nd | ||
58th Assembly District[159] | Green | Margaret Villa | 41,100 | 9.09 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Illinois | 18th House District[160] | Independent | Sean Matlis | 16,699 | 27.7 / 100 |
2nd | |
55th House District[161] | Libertarian | Glenn Olofson | 12,000 | 27.4 / 100 |
2nd | ||
87th House District[162] | Green | Angel Sides | 7,666 | 15.5 / 100 |
2nd | ||
92nd House District[163] | Libertarian | Chad Grimm | 9,890 | 25.5 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Maine | 22nd House District[164] | Green | Michael Barden III | 937 | 16.6 / 100 |
3rd | |
42nd House District[165] | Carolyn Silvius | 567 | 11 / 100 |
3rd | |||
62nd House District[166] | Independent | John Michael | 1,519 | 48.6 / 100 |
2nd | ||
68th House District[167] | Patrick Scully | 2,726 | 47.1 / 100 |
2nd | |||
Texas | 4th House District[101] | Libertarian | K. Nicole Sprabary | 17,437 | 20.9 / 100 |
2nd | |
8th House District[102] | R. Edwin Adams | 8,271 | 14.1 / 100 |
2nd | |||
127th House District[138] | Neko Antoniou | 25,653 | 29.7 / 100 |
2nd | |||
Wyoming | 38th House district | Shawn Johnson | 1,068[168] | 24.47 / 100 |
2nd | ||
39th House district | Marshall Burt | 1,696[168] | 53.60 / 100 |
Elected | |||
47th House district | Lela Konecny | 886[168] | 21.10 / 100 |
2nd | |||
55th House district | Bethany Baldes | 2,026[168] | 49.44 / 100 |
2nd | |||
58th House district | Joseph Porambo | 646[168] | 19.04 / 100 |
2nd | |||
30th Senate district | Wendy Degroot | 1,762[169] | 22.43 / 100 |
2nd |
2021–present
Year | State | District | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | Pennsylvania | 22nd Senate district | Green | Marlene Sebastianelli | 5,373[170] | 9.09 / 100 |
3rd of 4 |
2022 | California | 8th Assembly District[171] | Libertarian | Thomas Nichols | 28,013 | 25.7 / 100 |
2nd |
11th Assembly District[172] | Independent | Jenny Callison | 48,620 | 40.5 / 100 |
2nd | ||
59th Assembly District[173] | Leon Sit | 27,302 | 28.0 / 100 |
2nd | |||
Florida | 55th House District[174] | Constitution | Charles Hacker Jr. | 16,708 | 22.4 / 100 |
2nd | |
11th Senate District[175] | Green | Brian Moore | 63,914 | 25 / 100 |
2nd | ||
Delaware | 30th House District[176] | Libertarian | Justin Brant | 655 | 9.8 / 100 |
2nd | |
West Virginia | 12th Senate District | Austin
Lynch |
8,488[177] | 31.29 / 100 |
2nd | ||
House of Delegates, 91st District | ACT | S. Marshall Wilson | 1,637[178] | 39.79 / 100 |
2nd |
See also
Notes and references
- ↑ "CO Senate 16". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ↑ Griffin, R. (2006). Workers of the Sunshine State Unite!: The Florida Socialist Party during the Progressive Era, 1900-1920 (PDF) (Thesis). pp. ix, 104–105.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 04". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 20 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- 1 2 "November 8, 1910: General Election". JoinCalifornia. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Grove L. Johnson". JoinCalifornia.
- ↑ "E. L. Macy". JoinCalifornia. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Robert Larkins". JoinCalifornia. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
- ↑ "CO Senate 16 Race - Nov 08, 1910". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 16 Race - Nov 08, 1910". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
- ↑ "CO Senate 19". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 16 Race - Nov 03, 1914". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 20 Race - Nov 03, 1914". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 40". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ↑ "CO Senate 16 Race - Nov 06, 1906". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 20 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 36". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
- ↑ "WI State Senate 05". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
- ↑ "WI State Senate 25". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
- ↑ "CA State Senate 33". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IL State House 006 Race - Nov 02, 1920". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
- ↑ "IL State House 015 Race - Nov 02, 1920". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 09 Race - Nov 08, 1932". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 10 Race - Nov 07, 1922". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 18 Race - Nov 07, 1922". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 21 Race - Nov 07, 1922". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 10 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 21 Race - Nov 04, 1930". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 09 Race - Nov 08, 1932". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 20 Race - Nov 08, 1932". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - NY State Senate 08 Race - Nov 06, 1934". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 21 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 30 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 36 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 40 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ↑ "CO Senate 18 Race - Nov 08, 1938". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 36 Race - Nov 03, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 01 Race - Nov 07, 1972". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "DE State House 36 Race - Nov 05, 1974". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - DE State Senate 04 Race - Nov 05, 1974". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - DE State Senate 05 Race - Nov 05, 1974". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 33 Race - Nov 07, 1978". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 01 Race - Nov 04, 1980". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 11 Race - Nov 04, 1980". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - DE State Senate 19 Race - Nov 02, 1982". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "NY Assembly 96 Race - Nov 02, 1982". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ↑ "AL House 038 Race - Nov 08, 1983". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ↑ "DE State House 23 Race - Nov 04, 1986". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "NY Assembly 14 Race - Nov 04, 1986". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ↑ "NY Assembly 35 Race - Nov 06, 1990". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ↑ "NY State Senate 34 Race - Nov 06, 1990". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 14 Race - Nov 03, 1992". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 01 Race - Nov 03, 1992". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 13 Race - Nov 03, 1992". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - GA State House 003 Race - Nov 08, 1994". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-28.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - KS State House 046 Race - Nov 08, 1994". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 14 Race - Nov 05, 1996". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - DE State House 01 Race - Nov 05, 1996". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "DE State House 04 Race - Nov 03, 1998". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - KS State House 030 Race - Nov 03, 1998". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State House 013 Race - Nov 07, 2000". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 06 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 22 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA District 36 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 10 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State House 005 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State House 017 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State House 64 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - Container Detail Page". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State House 81 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State House 119 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IL State House 008 Race - Nov 04, 2008". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
- ↑ "John Eder Runs for State House of Representatives, 2002". gpelections.org.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - GA State House 076 Race - Nov 02, 2004". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-28.
- ↑ "John Eder Runs for State House of Representatives, 2004". gpelections.org.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State Senate 12 Race - Nov 07, 2006". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State Senate 30 Race - Nov 07, 2006". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- 1 2 "Our Campaigns - Container Detail Page". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State Senate 01 Race - Nov 04, 2008". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - KS State House 046 Race - Nov 07, 2006". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - FL State Senate 01 Race - Nov 04, 2008". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IL State House 012 Race - Nov 04, 2008". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IL State House 021 Race - Nov 04, 2008". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "John Eder Runs for State House of Representatives, 2006". gpelections.org.
- ↑ "AL State Senate 29". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "Harri Anne Smith". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 22 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA District 36 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Senate 10 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - MS State Senate 13 Race - Nov 08, 2011". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - DE State House 14 Race - Nov 06, 2012". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "Illinois House of Representatives District 52". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
- ↑ "Nevada State Senate District 1". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "New Mexico State Senate District 10". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "Texas State Senate District 26". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- 1 2 "Texas House of Representatives District 48". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- 1 2 3 "Texas House of Representatives District 51". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- ↑ "AL State Senate 29". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "Karen Schoen". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ↑ "Karen Lea Morian". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- 1 2 "Texas House of Representatives District 4". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- 1 2 "Texas House of Representatives District 8". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - MS State Senate 51 Race - Nov 03, 2015". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "Alaska State Senate District F". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "Alaska State Senate District L". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 01 Race - Nov 08, 2016". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 02 Race - Nov 08, 2016". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "California State Assembly District 37". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "California State Assembly District 51". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
- ↑ "California State Assembly District 62". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ↑ "Connecticut House of Representatives District 39". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Connecticut House of Representatives District 71". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Connecticut House of Representatives District 84". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Connecticut House of Representatives District 122". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Connecticut House of Representatives District 125". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Connecticut State Senate District 15". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "FL State House 001 Race - Nov 08, 2016". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ↑ "FL State House 005 Race - Nov 08, 2016". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ↑ "FL State House 031 Race - Nov 08, 2016". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ↑ "FL State House 090 Race - Nov 08, 2016". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ↑ "Hawaii House of Representatives District 13". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - KS State House 019 Race - Nov 08, 2016". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
- ↑ "Nevada State Assembly District 36". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "Nevada State Assembly District 40". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "Nevada State Senate District 3". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Nevada State Senate District 7". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 45". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 47". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 81". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 88". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 101". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 103". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 114". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 127". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Senate District 45". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "South Dakota House of Representatives District 5". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "South Dakota House of Representatives District 15". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- 1 2 3 "Texas House of Representatives District 127". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Utah House of Representatives District 16". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Utah House of Representatives District 46". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "Utah House of Representatives District 68". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ↑ "AL House 001 Race - Nov 06, 2018". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 04 Race - Nov 06, 2018". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - Container Detail Page". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - DE State House 15 Race - Nov 06, 2018". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ↑ "Florida House of Representatives District 87". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "FL State House 087 Race - Nov 06, 2018". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "Georgia House of Representatives District 29". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "GA State House 029 Race - Nov 06, 2018". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
- ↑ "Nevada State Assembly District 13". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 61". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Assembly District 66". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "New York State Senate District 62". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ↑ "OH State House 14 Race - Nov 06, 2018". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ↑ Wyoming Secretary of State. "Statewide House Candidates Official Summary – Wyoming General Election, November 6, 2018" (PDF). p. 32. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
- ↑ "Christia Jones". Ballotpedia. Retrieved March 1, 2023.
- ↑ "Stephen Edwards". Ballotpedia. Retrieved March 1, 2023.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA State Assembly 07 Race - Nov 03, 2020". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
- ↑ "CA State Assembly 58 Race - Nov 03, 2020". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ↑ "Illinois House of Representatives District 18". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
- ↑ "Illinois House of Representatives District 55". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
- ↑ "Illinois House of Representatives District 87". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
- ↑ "Illinois House of Representatives District 92". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
- ↑ "Michael Barden III". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Carolyn Silvius". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ↑ "John Michael". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ↑ "Patrick Scully". Ballotpedia. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Wyoming Secretary of State. "Statewide House Candidates Official Summary – Wyoming General Election, November 3, 2020" (PDF). Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ↑ Wyoming Secretary of State. "Statewide Senate Candidates Official Summary – Wyoming General Election, November 3, 2020" (PDF). p. 8. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State. "2021 Special Election 22nd Senatorial District – Unofficial Returns". Pennsylvania Election Returns. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ↑ "California State Assembly District 8". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ↑ "California State Assembly District 11". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ↑ "California State Assembly District 59". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ↑ "Florida House of Representatives District 55". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ↑ "Brian Moore (Florida)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ↑ "Delaware House of Representatives District 30". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- ↑ "West Virginia State Unofficial Results - State Senator, 12th Senatorial District". 9 November 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
- ↑ "Berkeley County, West Virginia Unofficial Results". 8 November 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
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