The 30 largest trade partners of the United States represent 87.9 percent of U.S. exports, and 87.4 percent of U.S. imports as of 2021. These figures do not include services or foreign direct investment.

In 2023, Mexico is still the second largest trading partner of the United States after Canada.[1]

The largest US partners with their total trade in goods (sum of imports and exports) in billions of US dollars for calendar year 2021 are as follows:

A flow map of the largest trade partners of the US
U.S. trade deficit (in billions, goods and services) by country in 2017
RankCountry/DistrictExportsImportsTotal TradeTrade Balance Exports/Imports
-World1,800.02,900.04,700.0-1,100.0 0.620
1 Canada 307.8 357.8 665.6 -50.0 0.860
2 Mexico 276.5 384.7 661.2 -108.2 0.718
3 China 151.4 504.9 655.4 -353.5 0.299
- European Union[2] 232.4 399.3 631.8 -166.9 0.582
- ASEAN 92.9 276.0 368.9 -183.1 0.336
4 Japan 74.6 134.9 209.5 -60.3 0.553
5 Germany 65.3 135.2 200.5 -69.9 0.482
6 South Korea 65.9 94.9 160.8 -29.0 0.694
7 United Kingdom 61.4 56.4 117.8 +5.0 1.088
8 Taiwan 36.9 77.1 114.0 -40.2 0.478
9 India 40.1 73.2 113.3 -33.1 0.548
10 Vietnam 11.0 101.9 112.9 -90.9 0.108
11 Netherlands 53.1 35.1 88.2 +18.0 1.513
12 Ireland 13.8 73.7 87.5 -59.9 0.187
13  Switzerland 23.7 63.2 86.9 -39.5 0.375
14 Italy 21.7 61.0 82.7 -39.3 0.356
15 France 29.9 50.1 80.0 -20.2 0.597
16 Brazil 47.0 31.3 78.3 +15.7 1.501
17 Malaysia 15.2 56.1 71.3 -40.9 0.270
18 Singapore 35.3 29.5 64.8 +5.8 1.196
19 Thailand 12.7 47.4 60.1 -34.7 0.268
20 Belgium 33.7 21.0 54.7 +12.7 1.604
21 Australia 26.5 12.5 39.0 +14.0 2.120
22 Indonesia 9.4 27.1 36.5 -17.7 0.346
23 Russia 6.4 29.6 36.0 -23.2 0.216
24 Spain 16.3 18.6 34.9 -2.3 0.876
25 Hong Kong 29.9 4.1 34.0 +25.8 7.292
26 Chile 17.3 15.1 32.4 +2.2 1.145
27 Israel 12.9 18.7 31.6 -5.8 0.689
28 Colombia 16.7 13.2 29.9 +3.5 1.265
29 Saudi Arabia 11.1 13.7 24.8 -2.6 0.810
30 Philippines 9.3 14.0 23.3 -4.7 0.664
-Top 30 1,532.8 2,556.0 4,087.9 -1,018.0 0.599
Imports / Exports / Trade Deficits of the United States in 2014 ($Millions)[3][4]
Country ExportsImportsTrade Deficit
 China
123,676
446,754
343,078
 European Union
276,142
418,754
142,059
 Germany
49,363
123,260
73,897
 Japan
66,827
134,004
67,117
 Mexico
240,249
294,074
53,825
 Canada
312,421
347,798
35,377
 Saudi Arabia
18,705
47,041
28,336
 Ireland
7,806
33,956
26,150
 Italy
16,968
42,115
25,147
 South Korea
44,471
69,518
25,047
 India
21,608
45,244
23,636
 Malaysia
13,068
30,420
17,352
 France
31,301
46,874
15,573
 Thailand
11,810
27,123
15,313
 Taiwan
26,670
40,581
13,911
  Switzerland
22,176
31,191
9,015
 Israel
15,083
22,962
7,879
 United Kingdom
53,823
54,392
569
Balance of Trade 2014[5]
ChinaEuro AreaJapanMexicoPacificCanadaMiddle EastLat. AmericaTotal by Product
Computer-151.93.4-8.0-11.0-26.120.95.812.1
-155.0
Oil, Gas, Minerals1.96.42.4-20.81.1-79.8-45.1-15.9
-149.7
Transportation10.9-30.9-46.2-59.5-0.5-6.117.18.8
-106.3
Apparel-56.3-4.90.6-4.2-6.32.5-0.3-1.1
-69.9
Electrical Equipment-35.9-2.4-4.0-8.5-3.310.01.82.0
-40.4
Misc. Manufacturing-35.34.92.7-2.8-1.45.8-1.51.8
-25.8
Furniture-18.3-1.20.0-1.6-2.10.40.20.0
-22.6
Machinery-19.9-27.0-18.83.97.618.14.59.1
-22.4
Primary Metals-3.13.1-1.81.01.9-8.9-0.9-10.4
-19.1
Fabricated Metals-17.9-5.9-3.52.8-4.37.31.21.9
-18.5
Plastics-15.7-1.9-2.05.7-4.12.6-0.10.5
-15.0
Textile-12.3-1.1-0.32.8-4.61.5-0.90.2
-14.7
Beverages, Tobacco1.3-9.90.6-3.30.01.00.2-0.6
-10.6
Nonmetallic Minerals-6.1-1.9-0.4-1.20.11.9-0.5-0.8
-8.9
Paper-2.71.21.14.31.2-9.80.9-1.9
-5.8
Chemical-3.9-39.5-1.519.13.24.6-2.415.8
-4.7
Food0.7-3.66.14.90.90.11.4-1.1
9.5
Agriculture17.86.27.3-3.05.7-0.82.8-6.5
29.5
Petroleum0.6-1.20.116.6-2.0-0.10.618.3
32.9
Total by Country/Area-346.1-106.1-65.6-54.9-33.0-29.0-15.132.3

Countries of which United States is the largest trading partner

The United States is also the primary export or import partner of several countries. The percentages on these tables are based on 2016 data as shown on the CIA World Factbook.

Exports[6]
RegionPercentage
 Mexico81.0%
 Haiti80.8%
 Canada76.4%
 Chad57.0%
 Bahamas53.4%
 Nicaragua51.5%
 Saint Kitts and Nevis49.6%
 Saint Lucia48.8%
 El Salvador48.3%
 Dominican Republic47.3%
 Gabon45.7%
 Costa Rica41.0%
 Jamaica40.8%
 Barbados39.6%
 Trinidad and Tobago39.2%
 Honduras36.7%
 Venezuela35.1%
 Guatemala34.0%
 Colombia33.5%
 Ecuador32.3%
 Israel29.3%
 Grenada28.4%
 Malta27.3%
 Sri Lanka27.3%
 Ireland26.0%
 Jordan25.2%
 Fiji21.8%
 Panama21.4%
 Cambodia21.3%
 Japan20.2%
 Vietnam20.2%
 China18.2%
 Pakistan16.3%
 India16.0%
 United Kingdom14.8%
 Bangladesh13.1%
 Thailand11.4%
 Ethiopia9.7%
 Germany8.9%
Imports[7]
RegionPercentage
 Bahamas81.8%
 Saint Kitts and Nevis56.8%
 Aruba55.4%
 Bermuda54.2%
 Canada52.2%
 Mexico46.6%
 Antigua and Barbuda44.3%
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines44.0%
 Dominican Republic40.4%
 Saint Lucia39.8%
 Barbados39.0%
 Jamaica39.0%
 Guatemala38.1%
 El Salvador37.9%
 Belize37.2%
 Costa Rica37.1%
 Trinidad and Tobago33.4%
 Honduras32.8%
 Grenada32.7%
 Brunei28.4%
 Colombia26.4%
 Panama25.7%
 Palau24.6%
 Dominica23.4%
 Equatorial Guinea23.3%
 Ecuador23.0%
 Gibraltar22.3%
 Venezuela22.1%
 Suriname21.2%
 Nicaragua19.7%
 Haiti19.3%
 Brazil17.6%
 Qatar13.7%
 Mauritania13.4%
 Israel12.2%

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Mexico seeks to solidify rank as top U.S. trade partner, push further past China". Feaderal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  2. ↑ "2016 : U.S. trade in goods with European Union". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2017-03-20.
  3. ↑ "Top US Exports".
  4. ↑ "United States Top 10 Imports". 4 November 2016.
  5. ↑ "This chart shows how America stacks up in trade with everyone in the world". Business Insider.
  6. ↑ "Exports - partners". World Fact Book, Central Intelligence Agency.
  7. ↑ "Imports - partners". World Fact Book, Central Intelligence Agency.
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