It is advised to check the references for photos of reaction results.[1] Reagent testers might show the colour of the desired substance while not showing a different colour for a more dangerous additive.[2] For this reason it is essential to use multiple different tests to show all adulterants.
Folin's—Mandelin
Substance | Type | A Folin's B | Froehde | Liebermann | Mandelin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2C-B[1] | Substance | ? | Yellow[3] | ? | No reaction |
2C-E | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
2C-I[1] | Substance | ? | ? | ? | No reaction |
2C-T-2 | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
2C-T-7 | Substance | ? | Violet and orange streaks [4] | ? | Maroon to Black |
4-MEC | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Acetaminophen | Adulterant | ? | No reaction[3] | ? | Moderate olive[5] |
Alcohol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Alkaloids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Amines, and amino acids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Amphetamine | Substance | ? | Red | ? | Moderate bluish green [5] |
Asbestos (talc) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Aspirin | Adulterant | ? | Grayish purple [5] | ? | Grayish olive green[5] |
Barbiturates | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Benzocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Benzodiazepines | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Benzphetamine | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Brilliant yellow green |
Boric acid | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Brodifacoum (pesticide) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Caffeine | Substance | ? | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
CBD | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Chloral hydrate | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Chloroquine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Chlorpromazine | Substance | ? | Very deep red[6][5] | ? | Dark olive |
Cocaine | Substance | ? | No reaction[3] | ? | Deep orange yellow[5] |
Codeine | Substance | ? | Dark Green[6][7] > Red/Brown[8][5] | ? | Dark olive [5] |
Creatine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Diacetylmorphine (Heroin) | Substance | ? | Purple/red > to green[3] | ? | Moderate reddish brown |
Diltiazem | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Dimethoxy-meth | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Dark olive brown |
Dimethylterephthalate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
DMT | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
DOM | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Doxepin | Substance | ? | Deep reddish brown[6] | ? | Very reddish brown |
Dristan | Substance | ? | Light bluish green[6][5] | ? | Greyish olive |
DXM | Substance | ? | No reaction | ? | White w/ green edges[9] |
Fentanyl | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Formaldehyde | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
GHB | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Hydrochlorides | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Hydroxyzine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Indoles | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Isopropylbenzylamine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Ketamine | Substance | ? | No reaction[3] | ? | Orange/brown |
Levamisole | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Lidocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
LSD | Substance | ? | Moderate yellow green [5] | ? | ? |
Mace | Substance | ? | Light olive yellow[6][5] | ? | Moderate olive green [5] |
Mannitol | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
MDA | Substance | ? | Greenish black[3][6][5] | ? | Bluish black[10][5] |
MDEA | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Dark purple |
MDMA | Substance | ? | Black w/ hints of greenish brown[3] | ? | Bluish black[10] |
Mephedrone | Substance | ? | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
Mescaline | Substance | ? | Green > to Blue[8] or Yellow[11] | ? | Dark yellowish brown [5] |
Methadone | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Dark greyish blue |
Methamphetamine | Substance | ? | No reaction[4] | ? | Dark yellowish green [5] |
Methaqualone | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Very orange yellow [5] |
Methoxetamine | Substance | ? | Yellow to green | ? | No reaction |
Methylone[1] | Substance | ? | Deep green[12] | ? | Yellow |
Methylphenidate | Substance | ? | No reaction[6] | ? | Brilliant orange yellow |
Methylsulfonylmethane | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
MXE | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Nutmeg | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Opiates | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Synthetic opioids (gray death) | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
PCP | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Phenacetin | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Phytocannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
PMA | Substance | ? | n[3] | ? | Green to brown |
Primary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Procaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | Deep orange [5] |
Psilocybin | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Quinine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | Deep greenish yellow [5] |
Reducing sugars (sugar) | Adulterant | No reaction | White > light brown | White w/ light purple edges | White > brown |
Secondary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Sodium bicarbonate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Strychnine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Sulfates | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Synthetic cannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
THC | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Tocopheryl acetate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Tramadol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Marquis—Simon's
Substance | Type | Marquis | Mecke | A Morris B | A Simon's B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2C-B[1] | Substance | Yellow to green [4][3] | Yellow/brown | ? | No reaction |
2C-E | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
2C-I[1] | Substance | Yellow to green | Dark brown | ? | No reaction |
2C-T-2 | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
2C-T-7 | Substance | Apricot | Red to purple | ? | No reaction |
4-MEC | Substance | No reaction[4] | Light green | ? | ? |
Acetaminophen | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Alcohol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Alkaloids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Amines, and amino acids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Amphetamine | Substance | Strong reddish orange/Dark reddish brown [5] | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
Asbestos (talc) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Aspirin | Adulterant | Deep red [5] | ? | ? | ? |
Barbiturates | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Benzocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Benzodiazepines | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Benzphetamine | Substance | Deep reddish brown [5] | ? | ? | ? |
Boric acid | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Brodifacoum (pesticide) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Caffeine | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
CBD | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Chloral hydrate | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Chloroquine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Chlorpromazine | Substance | Deep purplish red [5] | Blackish red [5] | ? | ? |
Cocaine | Substance | No reaction | ? | ? | ? |
Codeine | Substance | Deep purplish red [5] | Very dark bluish green [5] | ? | ? |
Creatine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Diacetylmorphine (Heroin) | Substance | Deep purplish red [5] | Deep bluish green [5] | ? | ? |
Diltiazem | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Dimethoxy-meth | Substance | Moderate olive | Dark brown | ? | ? |
Dimethylterephthalate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
DMT | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
DOM | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Doxepin | Substance | Blackish red [5] | Very dark red | ? | ? |
Dristan | Substance | Dark grayish red [5] | Light olive brown [5] | ? | ? |
DXM | Substance | Grey with smoke | Yellow | ? | No reaction |
Fentanyl | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Formaldehyde | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
GHB | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Hydrochlorides | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Hydroxyzine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Indoles | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Isopropylbenzylamine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Ketamine | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
Levamisole | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Lidocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
LSD | Substance | Olive black [5] | Greenish black [5] | ? | ? |
Mace | Substance | Moderate yellow [5] | Dark grayish olive [5] | ? | No reaction |
Mannitol | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
MDA | Substance | Dark purple to black[3][6] | Very dark blue | ? | No reaction |
MDEA | Substance | Dark purple | Dark purple | ? | Blue |
MDMA | Substance | Dark purple to black[3] | Dark purple | ? | Blue |
Mephedrone | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
Mescaline | Substance | Strong orange [8][5] | Moderate olive [5] | ? | ? |
Methadone | Substance | Light yellowish pink [5] | ? | ? | ? |
Methamphetamine | Substance | Deep reddish orange/Dark reddish brown [5] | No reaction | ? | Blue |
Methaqualone | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
Methoxetamine | Substance | Pink (slow) | Yellow > green > red | ? | Slow pink > red |
Methylone[1] | Substance | Brown | Orange/brown | ? | Blue |
Methylphenidate | Substance | Moderate orange yellow [5] | ? | ? | Pale violet |
Methylsulfonylmethane | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
MXE | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Nutmeg | Adulterant | ? | Brownish Black [5] | ? | ? |
Opiates | Class | ? | White > green > turquoise | ? | ? |
Synthetic opioids (gray death) | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
PCP | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Phenacetin | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Phytocannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
PMA | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
Primary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Procaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Psilocybin | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Quinine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Reducing sugars (sugar) | Adulterant | White > light yellow > black | White > light yellow > black | ? | No reaction |
Secondary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Sodium bicarbonate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Strychnine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Sulfates | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Synthetic cannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
THC | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Tocopheryl acetate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Tramadol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Custom reagents
Substance | Type | Reagent test |
---|---|---|
Alkaloids | Forms | Froehde Liebermann Mandelin Marquis Mayer's Mecke Simon's |
Amines, and amino acids | Forms | Folin's |
Barbiturates | Class | Dille–Koppanyi, Zwikker |
Benzodiazepines | Class | Zimmermann |
Phytocannabinoids | Class | Proprietary |
Cocaine | Substance | Scott |
Hydrochlorides | Forms | Silver nitrate |
Indoles | Forms | Ehrlich |
Primary amines | Forms | Robadope |
Reducing sugars (sugar) | Adulterant | Benedict's, Fehling's |
Secondary amines | Forms | Simon's |
Sulfates | Forms | Barium chloride |
Synthetic cannabinoids | Class | Proprietary |
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 TheAzo. "Marquis/Mecke/Mandellin results for stim/empathogen/2C-X, RC's & more". Archived from the original on 2012-02-04. Retrieved 2013-03-22. Alt URL
- ↑ Home pill testing doesn't show up PMA in a pill in YouTube.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Reagent Testing Instructions". Retrieved 21 December 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Reagent Base Reaction database". Retrieved 21 Dec 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 O'Neal, C. L.; Crouch, D. J.; Fatah, A. A. (1 January 2013). "Validation of Twelve Chemical Spot Tests for the Detection of Drugs of Abuse*". Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences (Second Edition): 380–387. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-382165-2.00321-4. ISBN 9780123821669. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Color Test Reagents/Kits for Preliminary Identification of Drugs of Abuse" (PDF). Law Enforcement and Corrections Standards and Testing Program. July 2000. Retrieved 2011-07-24.
- ↑ Kelly, Tamsin (2011). Clarke's Analysis of Drugs and Poisons. Vol. 44. pp. 213–214. doi:10.1080/00450618.2011.620006. ISBN 978-0-85369-711-4. S2CID 71790993.
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ignored (help) - 1 2 3 "Controlled Substances Procedures Manual" (PDF). Virginia Department of Forensic Science. 2016. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
- ↑ "Mandelin test results for DXM, ibuprofen, sugar and modafinil". 2016-02-14. Retrieved 21 Dec 2016.
- 1 2 "Dancesafe Mandelin Reagent". Dancesafe. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
- ↑ Bunk Police. "Mescaline - Froehde Reagent - Normal Test Kit - Bunk Police". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2020-05-17.
- ↑ "Methylone - Froehde Reagent - Normal Test Kit - Bunk Police". Youtube. 18 Nov 2015. Archived from the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved 21 Dec 2016.
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