Psilocybin mushrooms are mushrooms which contain the hallucinogenic substances psilocybin, psilocin, baeocystin and norbaeocystin. The mushrooms are collected and grown as an entheogen and recreational drug, despite being illegal in many countries. Many psilocybin mushrooms are in the genus Psilocybe, but species across several other genera contain the drugs.

General

Conocybe

Galerina

Gymnopilus

Inocybe

Most species in this genus are poisonous.[6]

Panaeolus

Pholiotina

Pluteus

Psilocybe

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A handful of freshly picked Psilocybe semilanceata, sometimes referred to as Liberty Caps.

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  • Psilocybe venenata (S. Imai) Imaz. & Hongo (= Psilocybe fasciata Hongo; Stropharia caerulescens S. Imai)

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Gastón Guzmán, John W. Allen, Jochen Gartz (1998). "A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi, an analysis and discussion" (PDF). Annali del Museo Civico di Rovereto (14): 189–280.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. Gartz J. (1995). "Cultivation and analysis of Psilocybe species andsteglichi". Annali Museo Civico di Rovereto. 10: 297–306. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2007.
  3. Besl H. (1993). "Galerina steglichii spec. nov, ein halluzinogener Haeubling". Zeitschrift für Mykologie. 59: 215–218.
  4. Guzman-Davalos, Laura; Herrera, Maria (2006), "A New Bluing, Probably Hallucinogenic Species of Gymnopilus P. Karst. (Agaricomycetideae) from Mexico", International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms, 8 (3): 289–293, doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v8.i3.110, ISSN 1940-4344
  5. Bashir, Hira; Jabeen, Sana; Bashir, Humaira; Khalid, Abdul Nasir (6 January 2020). "Gymnopilus dunensis , a new species from Punjab province, Pakistan". Phytotaxa. 428 (1): 51–59. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.428.1.5. ISSN 1179-3163. S2CID 213352315. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  6. Psilocybin Mushrooms of the World – An Identification Guide, Paul Stamets, 1996. ISBN 0-89815-839-7 p.33
  7. HU, YUWEI; MORTIMER, PETER E.; KARUNARATHNA, SAMANTHA C.; RASPÉ, OLIVIER; PROMPUTTHA, ITTHAYAKORN; YAN, KAI; XU, JIANCHU; HYDE, KEVIN D. (24 February 2020). "A new species of Panaeolus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Yunnan, Southwest China". Phytotaxa. Magnolia Press. 434 (1): 22–34. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.434.1.3. ISSN 1179-3163. S2CID 214041868.
  8. "Name: Panaeolus rubricaulis Petch". Mushroom Observer. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  9. "Name: Psilocybe aztecorum R. Heim". Mushroom Observer. Retrieved 19 February 2013.
  10. 1 2 "Lycaeum > Leda > Psilocybe". lycaeum.org. Archived from the original on 12 January 2010. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
  11. "An International Journal of Mycology". SYDOWIA. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  12. Guzman, Gaston; Greene, Joel; Ramirez-Guillen, Florencia (2010). "A New for Science Neurotropic Species of Psilocybe (Fr.) P. Kumm. (Agaricomycetideae) from the Western United States". International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms. Begell House. 12 (2): 201–204. doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v12.i2.110. ISSN 1521-9437.
  13. "Name: Psilocybe makarorae P.R. Johnst. & P.K. Buchanan". Mushroom Observer. Retrieved 19 February 2013.
  14. "Name: Psilocybe subcubensis Guzmán". Mushroom Observer. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  15. ""Pharmers Market"", Revue de Mycologie, 22: 77, 1957, ISSN 0484-8578
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