Libert Froidmont
Born(1587-09-03)3 September 1587
Died28 October 1653(1653-10-28) (aged 66)
Other namesLibertus Fromondus
Academic background
Alma materLouvain University
Academic work
DisciplineNatural philosophy
InstitutionsLouvain University
Notable worksMeteorologicorum libri sex (Antwerp, Plantin Press, 1627)

Libert Froidmont (Latin: Libertus Fromondus; 3 September 1587, in Haccourt-Liège – 28 October 1653, in Louvain) a son of Gerard Libert de Froidmont and Marguerite Radoux, was a Liégeois theologian and scientist. He was a close companion to Cornelius Jansen and corresponded with René Descartes.

Life

Meteorologicorum libri sex, 1627

Froidmont was educated by the Jesuits in his native Haccourt, near Liège, and studied philosophy in Louvain at the Falcon college. He became friends with Jansenius but did not pursue his studies and instead went to teach first at Antwerp and later back at Louvain. As a young professor there he was excited about Galileo's discoveries and introduced them to his students.[1]

His scientific interests led him to publish on physics and mathematics.

Acknowledging him as an authority on meteors, Descartes sent him his Discourse on the Method, which Froidmont received rather critically. The scientific revolution may have been underway but Froidmont, who was well informed on many scientific matters, kept a traditionalist Aristotelian view. Nevertheless, he sought to co-opt rather than reject new approaches.[2]

While teaching philosophy he also started studying theology and obtained a doctorate in 1628. Meanwhile, he had become close to Jansenius who entrusted him with the posthumous publication of the Augustinus. Froidmont succeeded him in the chair of Scripture at Louvain.

Works

  • Coenae saturnalitiae, variatiae Somnio sive Peregrinatione coelesti (Louvain, 1616)
  • Dissertatio de cometa anni 1618 (Antwerp, 1619)
  • Meteorologicorum libri sex (in Latin). Antwerpen: Iohannes Moretus (2.). 1627.
  • Labyrinthus sive de compositione continui (Antwerp, 1631)
  • Commentarii in libros Quaestionum naturalium Senecae (Antwerp, 1632)
  • Anti-Aristarchus sive orbis terrae immobilis adversus Philippum Lansbergium (Antwerp, 1634)
  • Philosophia Christiana de Anima (1649), where he talks about "novacula occami".

References

  1. Ariew, Roger (2011). Descartes Among the Scholastics. Brill. pp. 32. ISBN 978-9004207288.
  2. Davide Cellamare, and Paul J.J.M. Bakker, Libertus Fromondus' Christian Psychology: Medicine and Natural Philosophy in the 'Philosophia christiana de anima', (1649), Lias, 42:1 (2015), pp. 37-66.

Bibliography

  • Demaret, H., Notice Historique sur Libert Froidmont de Haccourt, Liège,1925.
  • Bernès, A.-C. (éd.), Libert Froidmont et les résistances aux révolutions scientifiques. Actes du Colloque Château d'Oupeye, 26-7 septembre 1987, Haccourt, 1988
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