IBM COBOL compiler
Developer(s)IBM
Operating systemCross-platform
Available inMultilingual
TypeSoftware development
LicenseProprietary
Websitehttps://www.ibm.com/products/cobol-compiler-family

IBM has offered the computer programming language COBOL on many platforms, starting with the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series, continuing into the industry-dominant IBM System/360 and IBM System/370 mainframe systems, and then through Power Systems (AIX) and IBM Z (z/OS and z/VSE).

At the height of COBOL usage in the 1960s through 1980s, the IBM COBOL product was the most important of any industry COBOL compilers. In his popular textbook A Simplified Guide to Structured COBOL Programming, Daniel D. McCracken tries to make the treatment general for any machine and compiler, but when he gives details for a particular one, they are to the IBM COBOL compiler and for a System/370.[1] Similarly, another popular textbook of the time, Stern and Stern's Structured COBOL Programming, tries to present an implementation-independent explanation of the language, but the appendix giving the full syntax of the language is explicitly for IBM COBOL, with its extensions to the language highlighted.[2]

Use of IBM COBOL was so widespread that Capex Corporation, an independent software vendor, made a post-code generation phase object code optimizer for it.[3] The Capex Optimizer became a quite successful product.[4]

Although the IBM COBOL Compiler Family web site[5] only mentions AIX and z/OS, IBM still offers COBOL on z/VM and z/VSE.

Products

The current IBM COBOL compiler family consists of the following products:[5]

  • Enterprise COBOL for z/OS[6]
  • COBOL for AIX[7]
  • COBOL for Linux on x86[8]
  • Automatic Binary Optimizer for z/OS (ABO)[9]
  • COBOL for OS/390 & VM
  • COBOL for VSE/ESA
  • Development Studio for i


IBM COBOL compiler name, version, release, product numbers, GA and EOS dates

Compiler Release level Product number General availability (GA) date

(Year-Month-Day)

End of support (EOS) date

(Year-Month-Day)

OS COBOL E 360S-C0-503 ? ?
OS COBOL F 360S-CB-524 ? ?
OS American National Standard COBOL (COBOL U) Versions 1-2 360S-CB-545 ? ?
OS Full American National Standard COBOL Versions 1-3 5734-CB1 ? ?
OS Full American National Standard COBOL Versions 4-5 5734-CB2 ? ?
OS/VS COBOL Version 1 Release 2 Modification 3 5740-CB1 1974-09-23 1999-12-31
OS/VS COBOL Version 1 Release 2 Modification 4 5740-CB1 1976-09-23 1999-12-31
VS COBOL II Version 1 Release 3 5668-958 1988-12-16 1996-06-30
VS COBOL II Version 1 Release 4 5668-958 1993-03-12 2001-03-31
COBOL/370 Version 1 Release 1 5688-197 1991-12-20 1997-09-30
COBOL for MVS & VM Version 1 Release 2 5688-197 1995-10-27 2001-12-31
COBOL for OS/390 & VM Version 2 Release 1 5648-A25 1997-05-23 2004-12-31
COBOL for OS/390 & VM Version 2 Release 2 5648-A25 2000-09-29 2004-12-31
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 3 Release 1 5655-G53 2001-11-30 2004-04-04
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 3 Release 2 5655-G53 2002-09-27 2005-10-03
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 3 Release 3 5655-G53 2004-02-27 2007-04-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 3 Release 4 5655-G53 2005-07-01 2015-04-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 4 Release 1 5655-S71 2007-12-14 2014-04-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 4 Release 2 5655-S71 2009-08-28 2022-04-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 5 Release 1 5655-W32 2013-06-21 2020-04-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 5 Release 2 5655-W32 2015-02-27 2020-04-30
Enterprise COBOL Value Unit Edition for z/OS1 Version 5 Release 2 5697-ECV 2015-10-06 2020-04-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 6 Release 1 5655-EC6 2016-03-18 2022-09-30
Enterprise COBOL Value Unit Edition for z/OS1 Version 6 Release 1 5697-V61 2016-03-18 2022-09-30
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 6 Release 2 5655-EC6 2017-09-08 Not announced yet
Enterprise COBOL Value Unit Edition for z/OS1 Version 6 Release 2 5697-V61 2017-09-08 Not announced yet
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 6 Release 3 5655-EC6 2019-09-06 Not announced yet
Enterprise COBOL Value Unit Edition for z/OS1 Version 6 Release 3 5697-V61 2019-09-06 Not announced yet
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Version 6 Release 4 5655-EC6 2022-05-27 Not announced yet
Enterprise COBOL Value Unit Edition for z/OS1 Version 6 Release 4 5697-V61 2022-05-27 Not announced yet
COBOL for Linux on x86 Version 1 Release 1 5737-L11 2021-04-16 Not announced yet
Note:
  1. Enterprise COBOL Value Unit Edition for z/OS is the same as Enterprise COBOL for z/OS made available under a different product number and pricing metric.

Check the lifecycle details (lifecycle dates, announcement letters, and other information) for Enterprise COBOL for z/OS products.

References

  1. McCracken, Daniel D. (1976). A Simplified Guide to Structured COBOL Programming. Wiley. pp. 1, 7–9, 68–69, 78n, 149. ISBN 0-471-58284-0.
  2. Stern, Nancy; Stern, Robert A. (1980). Structured COBOL Programming (3rd ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons. pp. x, 4–5, Appendix E (539–561). ISBN 0-471-04913-1.
  3. "uncertain". EDP Analyzer. Vol. 9–10. United Communications Group. 1971. pp. 2–3.
  4. Leavitt, Don (January 17, 1977). "Users Put 38 Packages on Honor Roll". Computerworld. p. 23.
  5. 1 2 "IBM COBOL Compiler Family". IBM.
  6. "IBM Enterprise COBOL for z/OS Product Page"
  7. "IBM COBOL for AIX Product Page"
  8. "IBM COBOL for Linux on x86 Product Page"
  9. "IBM Automatic Binary Optimizer for z/OS Product Page"

IBM Enterprise COBOL for z/OS related links:

IBM COBOL for AIX related links:

IBM COBOL for Linux on x86 related links:

IBM COBOL Compilers Support:

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