The Plassy underway
History
United Kingdom
NamePlassy
OperatorThe Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
BuilderCaird & Company, Greenock
Yard number296
Launched23 November 1900[1]
Maiden voyage29 January 1901
FateScrapped 4 September 1924 at Genoa
General characteristics
Tonnage7,404 GRT
Length450 feet (140 m)
Propulsion2 x T3 cyl (28.5, 46, 76 x 48in), 1,055 nhp, 2 × screw[2]

HMHS Plassy (His Majesty's Hospital ship) was a steamship originally built for the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company (P&O), which spent most of its career in government service, particularly as a troop transport for the Second Boer War and as a hospital ship in World War I, including service at the Battle of Jutland.[3]

Building

The ship was built by Caird & Company as a twin-screw steamer, capable of mail and passenger service, but also to comply with government regulations for troop ships. The specifications included a top speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph), and accommodation for 114 first class and 57 second class passengers.[4]

Career

In 1911, the ship (then a troop transport) was fitted with wireless telegraphy.[5]

At the Battle of Jutland, Plassy served as a hospital ship,[6] and took on board 192 wounded from the battlecruisers HMS Lion and HMS Princess Royal,[7] including a number with severe burns.[8]

In June 1917, King George V visited the ship at Scapa Flow.[9][10][11][12]

References

  1. "The world of politics". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 24 November 1900.
  2. "Plassy". Scottish Built Ships.
  3. "HMHS Plassy". Wartime Memories Project.
  4. "Plassy". Lloyd's List. 24 November 1900.
  5. "Five army transport ships". Exeter and Plymouth Gazette. 11 January 1911.
  6. Bonney, George (2006). The Battle of Jutland 1916. Stroud: Sutton. pp. 197–200. ISBN 9780750941785.
  7. "Hospital Ships Plassy at Jutland". Our Ware at Sea. P&O History.
  8. "The aftermath of the great battle". Navy News. May 2016. p. 34.
  9. "King George V visits the British hospital ship HMHS Plassy during World War I". Critical Past.
  10. "The King's Sunday with the Fleet". Evening Mail. 29 June 1917.
  11. "New Official War Pictures". The Bioscope. 19 July 1917.
  12. "King and the Fleet". Sussex Daily News. 28 June 1917.
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