Fluoroethane
Names
IUPAC name
Fluoroethane
Other names
Ethyl fluoride, HFC-161
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.938
EC Number
  • 206-531-6
UNII
UN number 2453
  • InChI=1S/C2H5F/c1-2-3/h2H2,1H3
    Key: UHCBBWUQDAVSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C(C(F)
Properties
C2H5F
Molar mass 48.060 g·mol−1
Appearance Clear, colourless
Odor Odorless
Hazards
GHS labelling:[1]
GHS02: Flammable GHS04: Compressed Gas
Danger
H290, H314
P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
26 pph/4H (rat, inhalation)[2]
Related compounds
Related compounds
Fluoromethane; Fluoropropane; 1,1-Difluoroethane; 1,2-Difluoroethane;1,1,1-Trifluoroethane; 1,1,2-Trifluoroethane; Vinyl fluoride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Fluoroethane (also known as ethyl fluoride) is a hydrofluorocarbon with the chemical formula C2H5F). It is a volatile derivative of ethane. It appears as a colourless, odorless flammable gas at room temperature.[3] Fluoroethane can also cause asphyxiation by the displacement of oxygen in air.[4]

Reactivity

Fluoroethane is incompatible with most strong reducing agents and oxidizers. Also, may be incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, with alkali metals, and with epoxides.[5] It is part of the wider class of substances known as fluorinated organic compounds.[6]

See also

References

  1. "System of Registries | US EPA". sor.epa.gov. Retrieved Sep 26, 2022.
  2. "Fluoroethane".
  3. PubChem. "Fluoroethane". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  4. "ETHYL FLUORIDE | CAMEO Chemicals | NOAA". cameochemicals.noaa.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  5. PubChem. "Fluoroethane". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  6. PubChem. "Fluoroethane". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
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