Diospyros vaccinioides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ebenaceae
Genus: Diospyros
Species:
D. vaccinioides
Binomial name
Diospyros vaccinioides
Lindl.

Diospyros vaccinioides, the small persimmon, is a herbaceous plant, a member of the Ebenaceae family. This plant is mainly found in China and it is known to thrive in subtropical biomes.[1]

Description

It is a shrub with small, glossy, round leaves; it has small, white, bell-shaped flowers, and purple fruit.[2] It has veins that are arranged in a pinnate pattern. The plant has a slow growth rate and ranges in size from a shrub to a small tree, It is mainly used for ornamental value which has classified it as endangered.[3] It is an evergreen which indicates that the leaves are thick and leathery. The leaves can stay on the tree for around 2 or more years and fall at any season. The foliage remains green and is functional for more than one growing season. This plant flowers in the spring and produces fruit, a small persimmon, in the fall and winter seasons.[4] The fruit produced by this plant, small persimmons, are classified as berries.[5]

Distribution

The growth size of Diospyros vaccinioides.

It is an endemic species to Taiwan.[6] It is also native to China, specifically the Guangdong province, Hongkong, and Hainan. This plant is found in a subtropical biome which consists of high temperatures, low precipitation, and warm soil. Due to its affinity for these conditions, the plant has full sun exposure from a young age and a small amount of shade in all climates which means it requires a high amount of water.[3] It has no frost tolerance and high tolerance to wind.[3]

Taxonomy

It was named by John Lindley, in Exot. Fl. 2: t. 139. in 1825.[6]

References

  1. "Diospyros vaccinioides Lindl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  2. "Diospyros Bonsai(Diospyros vaccinioides lindly) for sale | MyHomeNamture". 森流 Green Flow (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 2021-07-05.
  3. 1 2 3 "Diospyros vaccinioides – Small Persimmon – Buy seeds at rarepalmseeds.com". www.rarepalmseeds.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  4. "Small persimmon (Diospyros vaccinioides) Flower, Leaf, Care, Uses". PictureThis. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  5. "Small Persimmon data - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  6. 1 2 "Diospyros vaccinioides Lindl". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
The leaf structure of the Diospyros vaccinioides.
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