Church of Saint Elisæus
Ĭvĕl Yeliseyi s'iyen Gergeś
Religion
AffiliationEastern Orthodox
StatusUsed as regional museum
Location
MunicipalityOğuz
CountryAzerbaijan
Church of Saint Elisæus (Oghuz) is located in Azerbaijan
Church of Saint Elisæus (Oghuz)
Shown within Azerbaijan
Geographic coordinates41°04′27.02″N 47°28′00.9″E / 41.0741722°N 47.466917°E / 41.0741722; 47.466917
Architecture
FounderIosif Bezhanov or Pyotr Silikov
Completed1822
Interior area112 m2

Church of Saint Elisæus (Armenian: Սուրբ Եղիշե եկեղեցի, Russian: Церковь Святого Елисея, Udi: Ĭvĕl Yeliseyi s'iyen Gergeś) — was a former Eastern Orthodox church and Armenian Apostolic Church named after Elisaeus of Albania; now a museum located in Oğuz, Azerbaijan (formerly Vartashen).

History

Two different theories exist about foundation of the church. According to one version, it was found by bishop Pyotr (or Petre) Silikov[1][2] in 1822, however according to Mikhail Bezhanov, a local Udi ethnograph it was his ancestor Iosif Bezhanov who built this church.[3] Both sources agree on the date and its foundation as Eastern Orthodox church, however. According to Georgian researcher Roland Topchishvili, later the church fell under jurisdiction of Armenian Church and some members of Silikov family Armenianized, possibly causing the dispute.[2] Best example for this branching can observed in person of Movses Silikyan, an ethnic Udi of Armenian confession and Zinobi Silikashvili, an Udi of Orthodox confession. Church ceased to function after Soviet takeover.

As museum

Oghuz Regional History and Ethnography Museum (Azerbaijani: Oğuz Tarix-Diyarşünaslıq Muzeyi) was established on February 19, 1981, in the church building, currently housing 4441 exhibits.[4] In the first years of its activity, there were only 200 exhibits in the main fund. There are many valuable examples of the history, culture, ethnography and craftsmanship of the local area. 168 samples of material culture obtained during archeological excavations in the region are also demonstrated here.

References

  1. Bläsing, Uwe; Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2020-05-15). Cultural, Linguistic and Ethnological Interrelations In and Around Armenia. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 174. ISBN 978-1-5275-5136-7.
  2. 1 2 Topchishvili, Roland (2005). "The Udis (Historical – ethnological Study)". History of Georgian Mountein Regions. თბილისი. p. 180.
  3. Bezhanov, Mikhail (1892). "Краткие сведения о селе Варташене и его жителях" [Brief information about the village of Vartashen and its inhabitants]. Collection of materials for the description of localities and tribes of the Caucasus (Сбо́рник материа́лов для описа́ния ме́стностей и племён Кавка́за - СМОМПК) (in Russian) (14): 213–262.
  4. "Oghuz History-Ethnography Museum". museum.az. Archived from the original on 2021-06-04. Retrieved 2021-06-04.
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