Opinion polling for the Russian presidential election, 2000

This page lists public opinion polls in connection with the 2000 Russian presidential election.

First round

1997 polls

Polling Firm/
Link
Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind. / NDR
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO
centerr
Luzhkov
Ind.
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Tuleyev
CPRF
Chubais
DVR
Fyodorov
PST
Other Against all Undecided Lead
1996 election
(1st round)
16 June 1996 35.8 32.5 14.7 7.4 5.8 0.0 0.9 1.1[lower-alpha 1] 1.6 3.3
WCIOM 8 August 1997 4 28 14 15 8 7 6 4 3 1 1 8[lower-alpha 2] 13
FOM 11 September 1997 20 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 15 3
WCIOM 10 October 1997 4 15 14 10 9 7 4 3 1 2 2 2[lower-alpha 3] 11 15 1
WCIOM 30 December 1997 5 8 12 9 5 7 4 3 3 1 0 4[lower-alpha 4] 14 22 3

1998 polls

Polling Firm/
Link
Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind. / NDR
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO
Luzhkov
Otechestvo
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Primakov
Otechestvo
Tuleyev
CPRF
Other Against All Undecided Lead
VCIOM[1] January 1998 2 16 9 8 6 4 2 19 10 23
VCIOM[2] 15 January 1998 11 18 12 10 9 6 2 4 4 12
VCIOM[1] February 1998 5 15 8 7 4 2 16 15 20
VCIOM[3] 15 February 1998 6 9 13 8 9 8 4 2 2 1 13
VCIOM[1] March 1998 3 15 7 5 8 3 3 20 14 22
VCIOM[4] 15 March 1998 4 10 15 7 5 8 3 4 2 2 11
VCIOM[1] May 1998 5 18 11 8 9 3 4 8 14 16
FOM[5] 10 May 1998 4 6 20 10 11 10 5 5
VCIOM[6] 15 May 1998 4 16 11 8 10 3 4 2 13 16
VCIOM[1] June 1998 5 14 7 7 8 3 4 11 17 23
VCIOM[7] 15 June 1998 1 4 13 8 7 8 3 5 2 2 15
VCIOM[1] July 1998 2 15 10 6 6 4 2 9 17 26
VCIOM[8] 15 July 1998 2 2 13 11 6 6 3 3 1 2 15
VCIOM[1] August 1998 2 18 12 4 5 5 3 11 14 23
VCIOM[9] 15 August 1998 1 1 13 8 6 6 4 1 3 1 1 24
VCIOM[1] September 1998 1 16 8 5 6 4 2 2 22
VCIOM[1] October 1998 0 12 7 10 8 3 2 4 7 12 32
VCIOM[10] 15 October 1998 1 1 11 7 10 9 3 2 5 1 3
VCIOM[11] 30 October 1998 1 1 12 9 12 8 3 1 8 2 1
VCIOM[12] 30 October 1998 17 13 20 17 4 2 14
VCIOM[1] November 1998 1 14 9 11 6 3 1 7 7 13 26
VCIOM[13] 15 November 1998 2 21 8 18 13 5 2 13 5
VCIOM[14] 15 November 1998 3 21 10 17 13 5 2 13 2
VCIOM[1] December 1998 17 12 8 4 1 10 6 8 27

1999 polls

Date Agency Putin Yeltsin Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Chernomyrdin Primakov Kiriyenko Stepashin Pamfilova Shoigu Tuleyev Ayatskov Barkashov Bryntsalov Chubais B. Fyodorov S. Fyodorov Gaidar Lukashenko Nikolaev Rutskoy Ryzhkov Seleznyov Stroyev Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
15 February 1999 VCIOM[15] 3 20 8 16 12 5 1 16 4 2 5 11
15 February 1999 VCIOM[16] 3 19 9 17 12 4 1 16 4 2 2 10
15 February 1999 VCIOM[17] 2 16 10 15 11 4 1 16 4 4 3 2 6 Makashov
0
19-22 February 1999 VCIOM[1] 17 5 13 9 3 0 10 2 7 9 25
28 February 1999 VCIOM[18] 2 21 7 19 14 5 1 20 3 1 1 7
March 1999 VCIOM[1] 17 6 13 10 3 1 15 3 3 10 20
April 1999 VCIOM[1] 19 6 13 11 6 1 15 4 2 5 11 10
May 1999 VCIOM[1] 19 5 13 7 6 1 15 4 3 12 16
15 March 1999 VCIOM[19] 0 2 21 6 13 11 6 1 15 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 13 Kulikov
0
15 March 1999 VCIOM[20] 2 21 7 16 12 6 1 18 4 2 1 9
30 March 1999 VCIOM[21] 1 20 6 18 11 7 2 17 3 3 1 2 8
15 April 1999 VCIOM[22] 2 21 6 16 11 6 2 14 4 6 1 1 1 9
30 April 1999 VCIOM[23] 2 20 5 16 10 5 2 15 4 7 2 1 0 1 2 9 Aksenenko
0
June 1999 VTsIOM[24] 24 7 15 12 6 2 14 4 5
June 1999 FOM[25][24] 17 6 13 9 6 2 17 7
15 June 1999 VCIOM[26] 25 1 15 3 8 7 3 1 18 3 2 3 1 1 3 Aksenenko, Matviyenko
0
18−22 June 1999 VCIOM[1] 16 6 14 8 6 1 11 3 4 6 12 13
30 June 1999 VCIOM[27] 33 1 18 2 4 7 4 0 15 2 2 2 2 3 5
30 June 1999 VCIOM[28] 32 1 18 1 3 5 4 0 14 2 3 1 1 3 7
July 1999 FOM[25] 16 9 6 6 10 8
15 July 1999 VCIOM[29] 37 1 18 4 5 5 3 0 12 2 2 3 0 1 2 5
15 July 1999 VCIOM[30] 39 1 19 3 4 6 3 0 11 2 1 4 0 0 2 4
23−28 July 1999 VCIOM[1] 18 4 13 7 4 2 13 3 6 6 10 15
30 July 1999 VCIOM[31] 46 1 15 1 2 5 3 0 11 2 1 2 0 1 3 6
30 July 1999 VCIOM[32] 49 1 16 1 2 5 3 0 10 2 1 1 1 1 2 5
August 1999 FOM[25] 2 16 6 6 6 11 6
15 August 1999 VCIOM[33] 49 1 16 2 2 4 3 0 10 2 1 2 1 0 2 5
15 August 1999 VCIOM[34] 51 1 17 2 2 5 3 0 7 2 0 2 1 1 2 4
18−21 August 1999 VCIOM[1] 2 19 4 8 7 7 2 15 3 5 4 12 11
19–20 August 1999 FOM[35] 43 15 2 3 4 3 2
20-24 August 1999 VTsIOM[24][36][37] 2 2 26 5 9 9 6 3 19 3 7 1
21-22 August 1999 FOM[24][37] 1 16 5 8 6 7 2 22 11
26–27 August 1999 FOM[35][38] 42 16 2 3 3 3 1 2 6
30 August 1999 VCIOM[39] 48 1 15 1 2 7 3 0 9 2 1 3 1 1 3 6
30 August 1999 VCIOM[40] 47 1 16 1 1 5 4 0 8 3 1 4 0 1 2 6
September 1999 FOM[25] 14 16 7 5 5 10 7
2–3 September 1999 FOM[35][38][41] 44 15 2 4 4 3 3 2 4
9–10 September 1999 FOM[35][38][41][42] 43 15 1 4 4 2 2 2 4
15 September 1999 VCIOM[43] 47 1 16 1 2 5 4 0 8 2 1 2 1 1 3 5
15 September 1999 VCIOM[43] 48 2 17 1 2 5 3 0 7 2 1 2 0 1 3 6
16–17 September 1999 FOM[35][38][41][42][44] 41 15 2 4 5 3 2 3 4
September 17–21, 1999 VTsIOM[36][45] 4-7 17-27 4-5 10 7-9 3-5 1 19-22 3-6
17−21 September 1999 VCIOM[1] 5 19 4 8 6 3 1 16 2 3 3 16 14
September 18–19, 1999 FOM[36][45] 1-2 16-26 5 8-9 6-9 6-7 2-3 19-22 7-11
23–24 September 1999 FOM[35][38][41][42][44][46] 41 16 2 3 4 2 3 2 4
30 September 1999 VCIOM[47] 51 1 14 1 2 4 4 0 9 2 1 2 0 1 4 4
30 September 1999 VCIOM[48] 53 1 15 0 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 3 1 2 2 5
30 Sept.–1 Oct. 1999 FOM[35][38][41][42][44][46] 42 15 2 3 4 2 3 2 4
October 1999 FOM[25] 21 16 6 5 5 10 6
October 1999 VCIOM[1] 22 16 2 5 5 3 0 13 2 2 6 12 13
7–8 October 1999 FOM[35] 42 17 2 4 4 3 2 1 3 5 10 Kasyanov
1
14–15 October 1999 FOM[38] 42 17 1 4 4 3 2 2 4 5 8 8
15–18 October 1999 VCIOM[1] 19 15 5 3 13
15-19 October 1999 VTsIOM[45] 21-26 16-20 3 5-8 7 3-4 14-16 3-6 2-3
21–22 October 1999 FOM[41] 39 18 2 4 5 2 2 2 3 5 10 9 Kasyanov
0
28–29 October 1999 FOM[42] 44 16 2 4 3 3 2 2 4 5 7 8
29 October–1 November 1999 VCIOM[1] 25 17 6 3 13
November 1999 FOM[25] 40 16 5 3 3 9 5
November 1999 VCIOM[1] 22 14 1 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 4 12 13
4–5 November 1999 FOM[44][46][49] 43 15 2 3 3 3 2 2 4
December 1999 FOM[25] 45 15 5 5 5 7 4
December 1999 VCIOM[1] 40 13 0 0 3 3 6 1 0 4 12 12
10–13 December 1999 VCIOM[1] 30 15 4 4 14
11–12 November 1999 FOM[49] 45 15 2 3 4 2 2 2 4
12–15 December 1999 VCIOM[1] 35 14 2 4 15
15 November 1999 VCIOM[50] 53 1 13 1 2 4 3 0 9 2 1 4 1 0 3 4
15 November 1999 VCIOM[51] 54 1 12 1 2 4 2 0 9 3 1 3 1 2 2 4
18–19 November 1999 FOM[49] 41 14 2 3 5 2 3 1 4
25–26 November 1999 FOM[49] 47 15 2 4 4 2 2 2 3
November 26–29, 1999 VTsIOM[52][53] 45 17 7 2 5 3 9 4
26–29 November 1999 VCIOM[1] 36 14 4 3 13
2–3 December 1999 FOM[49] 44 15 1 4 4 2 1 2 5
3–6 December 1999 VCIOM[1] 36 14 5 4 15
8 December 1999 FOM[54] 45 17 3 5 4 7 4 7 4
9–10 December 1999 FOM[49] 46 16 2 3 4 3 2 3 4
10–13 December 1999 VCIOM[1] 41 14 3 3 12
16–17 December 1999 FOM[49] 45 17 1 3 3 2 1 2 3
17-20 December 1999 VTsIOM[53] 51 19 2 2 5 4 9 2
17–20 December 1999 VCIOM[1] 41 12 3 3 14
23–24 December 1999 FOM[49] 47 15 2 4 3 2 2 3 3
24–27 December 1999 VCIOM[1] 42 14 3 5 9
30 December 1999 VCIOM[55] 51 1 16 1 1 3 4 0 9 3 1 3 1 1 3 5
30 December 1999 VCIOM[56] 53 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 3 1 2 1 1 2 4

2000 polls

Date Agency Putin Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Chernomyrdin Primakov Kiriyenko Stepashin Pamfilova Shoigu Tuleyev Ayatskov Barkashov Chubais S. Fyodorov Gaidar Lukashenko Seleznyov Stroyev Titov Govorukhin Dzhabrailov Podberezkin Skuratov Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
8 December 1999 – 4 January 2000 VCIOM[1] 4811323126
January 2000FOM[25]54144411474
8–10 January 2000 VCIOM[1] 4815233108
14–17 January 2000 VTsIOM[57] 621522917
14–17 January 2000 VTsIOM[57] 581643728
14–17 January 2000 VCIOM[1] 55133322123
21–24 January 2000 VCIOM[1] 49123314138
28–31 January 2000 VCIOM[1] 49132313117
28–31 January 2000 VTsIOM[58][59] 5815326719
30 January 2000 VCIOM[60] 59 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 1 0 1 1 1 2 4
30 January 2000 VCIOM[61] 56 0 14 0 1 2 2 0 6 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 8 4 Anpilov, Ilyukhin, Lapshin, and Makashov
0
30 January 2000 VCIOM[62] 62 0 16 1 1 2 2 0 7 1 0 1 1 1 2 4
February 2000 VCIOM[1] 5015325109
2–3 February 2000FOM[25]53154321385
4–7 February VTsIOM[58] 571742537
5–6 February 2000FOM[25]55153312375
9–10 February 2000FOM[25]57185321473
11–14 February VTsIOM[57] 591943<1211<1<1<1147
12–13 February 2000FOM[25]54185411494
16–17 February 2000FOM[25]53215321474
18–21 February VTsIOM[63] 591833<1311<1<1<1328
19–20 February 2000FOM[25]55165421396
23–24 February 2000FOM[25]5316441213394
25–28 February VTsIOM[58][64] 562153211<1<1<1329Savostyanov
1
26–27 February 2000FOM[25]5419612114103
1–2 March 2000FOM[25]5418412113105
3–6 March VTsIOM[58] 592242036
3-6 March 2000 VCIOM[1] 47174426995
4–5 March 2000FOM[25]5419412124105
9–10 March 2000FOM[25]4620551223394
10–13 March VTsIOM[58] 5821532126
11–12 March 2000FOM[25]48194413224104
15–16 March 2000FOM[25]48205413313104
18–19 March 2000FOM[25]44205414213125
22–23 March 2000FOM[25]46205313212125
26 Mar 2000Result53.429.55.92.71.03.01.50.40.10.10.4

Hypothetical second round polls

With Chernomyrdin

Date Agency Chernomyrdin Ryzhkov Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[65]26%29%30%14%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[66]12%19%69%

With Kiriyenko

Date Agency Kiriyenko Putin Yavlinsky Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[67][68]11%66%23%
19%29%52%

With Lebed

Date Agency Lebed Primakov Putin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[69]37%24%26%13%
8 November 1998 FOM[5]23%45%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[70]12%66%22%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[71]6%80%5%

With Luzhkov

Date Agency Luzhkov Primakov Putin Stepashin Shoigu Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72]46%24%18%11%
8 November 1998 FOM[5]25%40%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[73][74][75][76]32%49%9%10%
43%31%14%12%
45%28%15%12%
45%32%13%10%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[77][78][79]18%59%24%
28%30%42%
31%27%42%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[80][81]28%31%41%
10%77%5%

With Nemtsov

Date Agency Nemtsov Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[82]38%28%22%12%

With Primakov

Date Agency Primakov Lebed Luzhkov Putin Stepashin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't Vote
8 November 1998 FOM[5]45%23%
40%25%
45%20%
43%25%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[73][83][84][85]49%32%9%10%
54%25%11%10%
56%23%11%10%
55%25%10%9%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[77]59%18%24%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[86][87][88]20%69%7%4%
46%21%25%8%
42%26%26%10%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[89]18%75%4%3%

With Putin

Date Agency Putin Kiriyenko Lebed Luzhkov Primakov Shoigu Stepashin Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 June 1999 VCIOM[67][70][90]66%11%23%
66%12%22%
64%12%24%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[71][81][91][92][86][93][94]80%6%5%
77%10%5%
69%20%7%4%
80%6%9%5%
77%10%8%5%
81%5%9%5%
67%23%6%4%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[89][95]75%18%4%3%
71%23%3%3%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 76%11%9%4%
68%24%4%4%
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 72%10%12%6%
64%26%6%4%

With Ryzhkov

Date Agency Ryzhkov Chernomyrdin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[66]19%12%69%

With Shoigu

Date Agency Shoigu Luzhkov Putin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[79][90]27%31%42%
12%64%24%

With Stepashin

Date Agency Stepashin Luzhkov Primakov Putin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[96]44%32%15%10%
15 April 1999 VCIOM[97]40%29%18%13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[74][83]31%43%14%12%
25%54%11%10%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[78][98]30%28%42%
26%30%43%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[92]6%80%9%5%

With Yavlinsky

Date Agency Yavlinsky Kiriyenko Luzhkov Putin Primakov Stepashin Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't Vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72][99]24%46%18%11%
35%27%25%13%
8 November 1998 FOM[5]20%45%
15 April 1999 VCIOM[97]29%40%18%13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[76][84][100]28%45%15%12%
23%56%11%10%
37%34%18%11%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[68][80][91][98]29%19%52%
31%28%41%
10%77%8%5%
30%26%43%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[87][101]21%46%25%8%
35%29%29%7%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 11%76%9%4%
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 10%72%12%6%

With Zyuganov

Date Agency Zyuganov Chernomyrdin Lebed Luzhkov Nemtsov Putin Primakov Stepashin Yavlinsky Yeltsin Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[82][96][99][102]28%38%22%12%
32%44%15%10%
27%35%25%13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[75]32%45%13%10%
15 February 1998 VCIOM[65][69][72]29%26%30%14%
24%37%26%13%
24%46%18%11%
26%27%27%13%8%
8 November 1998 FOM[5]25%43%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[85][100]25%55%10%9%
34%37%18%11%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[94][88][101] 23%67%6%4%
26%42%26%10%
29%35%29%7%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[95] 23%71%3%3%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 24%68%4%4%
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 26%64%6%4%

With Zhirinovsky

Date Agency Zhirinovsky Putin Against All Undecided
15 August 1999 VCIOM[93] 5%81%9%5%

With Yeltsin

Date Agency Yeltsin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote Undecided
15 February 1998 VCIOM[102]27%26%27%13%8%

Subnational polls

Moscow

Date Agency Putin Zyuganov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Govorukhin Against All Undecided/ no reply Wouldn't vote
18 January 2000FOM[103]37%5%3%1%4%32%7%
24 January 2000FOM[103]34%5%5%1%4%28%8%
31 January 2000FOM[103]33%5%4%0%4%36%8%
7 February 2000FOM[103]34%6%6%1%6%36%6%
14 February 2000FOM[103]31%6%6%1%6%37%9%
21 February 2000FOM[103]36%6%7%1%0%5%33%6%
28 February 2000FOM[103]35%7%6%1%0%6%36%5%
6 March 2000FOM[103]35%7%6%1%1%8%33%7%
13 March 2000FOM[103]34%8%9%1%0%7%34%5%
20 March 2000FOM[103]33%7%8%1%0%5%36%7%

Notes

Sources

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