Opinion polling for the Russian presidential election, 1996
Yeltsin campaigning in the Moscow-region on May 7, 1996

This page lists public opinion polls in connection with the 1996 Russian presidential election.

First round

Candidates passing the second round are given in bold.

1992 polls

DateAgencyZhirinovskyYeltsinTuleyevRutskoyOtherUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
December 1992[1]PPRS428118—1427Bakatin
4
Makashov
4

1993 polls

DateAgencyYavlinskyZhirinovskyYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarRutskoyShakhrayTravkinNemtsovSobchakVolskyShumeykoBorovoiSkokovKhasbulatovOtherUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
1 January 1993[2]VCIOM3248——1—212—2—11———14184—
10–23 November 1993[3]VCIOM—4.122.72.61.21.53.62.85.03.72.71.82.21.04.40.40.2—24.84.30.7—

1994 polls


DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarRutskoyShakrayTravkinPamfilovaBaburinSobchakVolskyShumeykoRybkinOtherUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
late-March 1994[4]FOM475—13——2—55221—————152017—
25 June 1994[5]VCIOM1105—161121452111211171524Luzhkov, Popov, and Skokov
0
late-June 1994[4]FOM2126112—23—48231—2——151421—
July 1994[6]Mnenie Poll Service3.89.15.9—11.3——2.6—4.06.9—————————37.718.5—
July 1994[6]Mnenie Poll Service4.110.75.7————3.8—6.97.2—————————41.119.8—
6 September 1994[7]VCIOM2115019113156121011—11—35Khasbulatov
1
Lakhova and Skokov
0

1995 polls

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarRutskoyShakrayTravkinPamfilovaBaburinB. FyodorovNemtsovSobchakVolskyShumeykoRybkinSolzhenitsynLuzhkovKovalevBorovoiDudayevLakhovaRomanovShokhinLapshinSkokovKhasbulatovRyzhkovBarkashovGromovGrachevKozyrevGovorukhinYakubovichRosselAnpilovAbdulatipovOtherUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
10 January 1995[8]VCIOM2762921115311202310—1212—0000—00——————————3—38—
20 February 1995[9]VCIOM686396111452121231——211120210—00—————————13—26—
30 March 1995[10]VCIOM51063881114521107411—1—1———1——100——————————2—22—
30 March 1995[11]VCIOM5105—79122553220672——2—2———————0—2—2—————————18—
20 April 1995[12]VCIOM51163882525421103310—121———1——10——1————————6—19—
10 May 1995[13]VCIOM5951048251541120331——021———1——00—114—0———————20—
25 May 1995[14]Obschchaya Gazeta9127741023—584———9————1—3————2——1——————————————Soskovets
1
20 June 1995[15]VCIOM7118865180361110331——110—1—1——000011——111————20—
7 July 1995[16]VCIOM4.28.16.32.35.65.5———3.73.5—————2.72.3————————————————17.2———————————
7 July 1995[17][18][19][20]CESSI6126147——10—352——————115——————————————02——————23—Starovoytova
2
Chubais
1
12 July 1995[16]VCIOM3.96.04.67.92.65.5—3.4———3.52.6——3.52.2—————————————————————————14.4———
July 1995[21]FOM—25—————22——————————————————————————————1————2033—
30 July 1995[22]VCIOM88777517234101213001121—1—1——0——111——11———122——
September 1995[21]FOM—28—————18———————————————————————————————————2431—
10 October 1995[23]VCIOM118586518333111013100111—1—1——11—2110—1110—2—18

Khakamada
1

11 October 1995[24]IFES6125147————10————————————————————————————————————
20 November 1995[25]VCIOM10876351532310103200—101—0—100—0—2————1—1——2255Shcherbakov
0
10 December 1995[26]VCIOM15121066318233002022000101—0—1——00—2010—0—0012—13—
21 December 1995[27]VCIOM6—6—2—————————————————————————————————————————

1996 polls

January

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarRutskoyTravkinPamfilovaBaburinB. FyodorovNemtsovSobchakVolskyRybkinSolzhenitsynLuzhkovKovalevBorovoiDudayevLakhovaRomanovSkokovRyzhkovGovorukhinRosselOtherUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
14 January 1996[27]FOM14.213.6—14.9———12.5——————————————————————————
January 1996[28]VCIOM211111108—————————————————————————————
January 1996[29]IISS15119867————————————————————————————
28 January 1996[30][31] VCIOM201310108817—3————————————————————————
29 January 1996[32]VCIOM11.37.77.15.45.4—————————————————————————————
30 January 1996[33]VCIOM18121091051433010110000010101001102—11—
10-31 January 1996[34]VCIOM1277611—14——3———2—————————————1—44———

February

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarRutskoyShakhrayTravkinPamfilovaBaburinB. FyodorovNemtsovSobchakVolskyRybkinSolzhenitsynLuzhkovBorovoiLakhovaSkokovRyzhkovBarkashovGrachevGovorukhinAnpilovRosselOtherAgainst AllUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
2 February 1996[32]New York Times1411765———————————————————————————————
15 February 1996[30]RIISNP16.412.98.810.410.01.11.2—————————————————————————————
15 February 1996[35]VCIOM211212811817—43—————————————————————5—9—
15 February 1996[36]VCIOM22911611515231000013000000101001002—13—Khakamada
1
February 1996[37]ISNP16.412.5——10.0———————————————————————————————
February 1996[29]IISS18811786——————————————————————————————
Mid-February 1996[30]RIISNP16.412.98.810.410.01.11.2—————————————————————————————
Mid-February 1996[30][31]VCIOM249128117054———————————————————————————
18 February 1996[30]ROMIR1811998——7————————————————————————————
25 February 1996[38]VCIOM18.08.010.07.08.08.00.6—————————————————————————————
29 February 1996[39]VCIOM18.09.012.06.011.95.9——————————————————————————————

March

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevShakkumChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarTravkinPamfilovaBaburinB. FyodorovNemtsovSobchakVolskyRybkinSolzhenitsynLuzhkovBorovoiLakhovaLapshinRyzhkovGovorukhinRosselOtherAgainst AllUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
2 March 1996[30]FOM201187146——————————————————————————
March 1996[37]ISNP25.812.9——17.0———————————————————————————
15 March 1996[40]VCIOM2410871741———200002001101000002——8Khakamada
0
Mid-March 1996[30]RIISNP25.813.28.17.817.07.61.2—————————————————————————
17 March 1996[30][31][28]VCIOM25119815711423—————————————————————
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR25.89.07.0—17.0———————————————————————————
10–18 March 1996[30][37][41]CESSI19.16.24.93.214.02.0——————————————————————————
late-March 1996[31]ROMIR27—9—19———————————————————————————
late-March 1996[28]VCIOM20118714———————————————————————————
30 March 1996[42]VCIOM2312781871—5—3————————————————23—11—
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM27———19———————————————————————————
31 March 1996[30]ROMIR2697—17———————————————————————————
31 March 1996[43][44][45][46]FOM21878195—————————————————————102146—
End of March 1996[37][31]VCIOM259910187——4—3—————————————————————

April

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevBryntsalovVlasovStarovoytovaUshakovChernomyrdinTuleyevGaidarRutskoyShakrayTravkinPamfilovaBaburinB. FyodorovNemtsovSobchakVolskyRybkinSolzhenitsynLuzhkovLakhovaLapshinRyzhkovBarkashovGromovGovorukhinAnpilovAbdulatipovOtherAgainst allUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
4 April 1996VCIOM[47]26116728611010—2—————————————————————13—7Tarasov
1
Mavrodi and Podoprigora
0
7 April 1996[48][43][45]FOM25966213———————9————————————————————19418—
10 April 1996[30][31]VCIOM26108101881————4—3—————————————————————————
13 April 1996[48][43][45]FOM22886235—————————————————————————————5118—
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR27.07.06.08.022.06.0—————7———————————————————————————
April 1996[29]IISS25966213—————————————————————————————————
10–15 April[30]ISP38–478–96–78–1016–202–41–2————————————————————————————————
15 April 1996[49]VCIOM2510662141————221100000100000100000001——12Khakamada, and Shcherbakov
0
Mid-April 1996[30]RIISNP28.012.78.510.323.86.71.1————————————————————————————————
17 April 1996[50][51]VCIOM26.010.08.010.018.0——————————————————————————————————
20 April 1996[48]FOM22876225———————————————————————————— 33518—
22 April 1996[30][41]CESSI19.86.54.84.720.73.21.0————————————————————————————————
24 April 1996[30]VCIOM27.011.09.08.021.04.02.0————————————————————————————————
24 April 1996[51]CESSI19.87.05.05.020.83.0—————————————————————————————————

May

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevBryntsalovVlasovShakkumStarovoytovaUshakovTuleyevPodoprigoraOtherAgainst allUndecidedWouldn't voteAdditional candidates
27 April-2 May[30]ISP43–458782531–2————————————
5 May 1996[30]VCIOM27.09.07.06.028.07.01.0—————2.0——————
5 May 1996[30][51][52][53][54]ROMIR28.07.05.07.028.06.02.0—————————15——
5 May 1996[30]ROMIR258.06.06.029.04.01.0—————1.0——————
11–12 May 1996[55]FOM2818—143210——————1.0——————
12 May 1996[30]ROMIR259.05.05.0323.01.0—————1.0——————
9–14 May 1996[41][30][55]CESSI19.39.24.35.527.73.2—————————————
14 May 1996[54]27———28——————————————
May 1996[30]RIISNP22.413.36.17.435.25.61.00.20.60.9——3.1——————
15 May 1996[56]VCIOM2210673651001————203——
17 May 1996[30]ISP4210.07.08.027.03.0—————————————
19 May 1996[30]VCIOM26.09.07.07.033.04.00.5—0.40.5——1.0——————
19 May 1996[30]ROMIR27.07.05.04.031.05.01.00.00.00.0——1.0——————
6–24 May 1996[57]VCIOM13.96.03.23.323.52.20.40.20.00.10.10.20.50.00.5—43.7—Ubozhko
0.8
Nobody
0.5
N/A
0.8
6–24 May 1996[57]VCIOM19.412.55.07.229.56.10.80.2—0.20.90.11.40.111.4———Tarasov
0.3
Mavrodi
0.1
N/A
4.5
26 May 1996[30]ROMIR24.06.05.06.035.03.01.00.00.00.0——1.0——————
24–28 May 1996[30]ISP36105–77–8364—————————————
30 May 1996[41][58]CESSI19.75.95.75.632.6——————————————
31 May 1996[59]FOM22———34——————————————

June

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevBryntsalovVlasovShakkumTuleyevAgainst allWouldn't vote
3 June 1996[30]VCIOM26.07.06.07.037.03.01.00.4—————
3 June 1996[30]ROMIR2374735200001——
7 June 1996[30]ISP311159402———————
9 June 1996[60]FOM30687342—————2—
8–10 June 1996[30][61]ROMIR2375734210001——
10 June 1996[62]VCIOM2495739311000210
5–11 June 1996[30][61][63][60]VCIOM24.08.06.010.036.03.00.50.40.30.11.0——
13 June 1996[63]Sovetskaya Rossiya36———27————————
13 June 1996[63]ISP31———40————————
13 June 1996[30][60][64]Betanelli35.69.87.511.032.79.8———————
June 1996[65]VCIOM191068333131—211
June 1996[66]VCIOM2210593940100225
16 June 1996Election result32.57.45.814.735.80.90.50.20.20.40.01.6—
Exit polls
AgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovGorbachevBryntsalovVlasovShakkumTuleyevAgainst all
CESSI[67]291071435———————
Election result32.57.45.814.735.80.90.50.20.20.40.01.6

Second round

Polls before runoff

DateAgencyZyuganovYeltsinAgainst allNot voteUndecided
20 February 1995[68]VCIOM1923—58—
January 1996[39][37]VCIOM4121———
January 1996 [31]VCIOM3319201513
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM3318221512
30 January 1996[69]VCIOM3625327—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM3319201513
February 1996[30]RIISNP32.325.236.3——
February 1996 [31]VCIOM3421221513
15 February 1996[70]VCIOM36262414—
Mid-February 1996[30]VCIOM39272248
March 1996[37]VCIOM3729———
mid-March[31]VCIOM3224171212
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM363318310
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR4031———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES322436——
late-March[31]VCIOM3029211210
late-March[31]ROMIR4030———
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM3224211211
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM2928181510
13 April 1996[43]FOM1722———
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR4034———
April 1996[30]RIISNP36.531.720.8——
17 April 1996[50][51][31]VCIOM2928171212
20 April 1996[30]ROMIR4036———
28 April 1996[30]ROMIR4036———
5 May 1996[30]ROMIR3341———
5 May 1996[54]3640———
6 May 1996[30]VCIOM293117914
12 May 1996[30]VCIOM31371598
12 May 1996[30]ROMIR3242———
14 May 1996[54]3745———
May 1996[72]ISP4227———
May 1996 [29]IISS36-4716-20———
17 May 1996[41]CESSI2743.1——11.5
19 May 1996[30]VCIOM375013——
19 May 1996[30]ROMIR3243———
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM35.248.3—16.5—
26 May 1996[30]VCIOM365212——
26 May 1996[30]ROMIR3046———
30 May 1996[41]CESSI27.647.9——9.5
3 June 1996[30]ROMIR3149———
12 June 1996[30]VCIOM365311——
12 June 1996[30]ROMIR3046———

Polls during runoff

DateAgencyZyuganovYeltsinAgainst allNot voteUndecided
16 June 1996[73]CNN/Moscow Times24.850.0———
1 July 1996[74]Betanelli38.556.05.0——
3 July 1996Election result40.754.44.9——

Exit polls

AgencyZyuganovYeltsinAgainst all
CESSI[67]4154—
Election result40.754.44.9

Hypothetical polling

With Chernomyrdin

DateAgencyChernomyrdinLebedYavlinskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
14 January 1996[27]FOM34.665.4————
39.1—60.9———

With B. Fyodorov

DateAgencyB. FyodorovLebedZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[75]VCIOM2820—2824—
May 10, 1995[76]VCIOM31—94020—

With S. Fyodorov

DateAgencyS. FyodorovGaidarYavlinskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[77]VCIOM4117——42—
20 April 1995[78]VCIOM30—311919—

With Gaidar

DateAgencyGaidarS. FyodorovYavlinskyZhirinovskyZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 May 1994[79]VCIOM38——14——48—
20 February 1995[77]VCIOM1741————42—
May 10, 1995[3]VCIOM20.4—29.6———50—
10–23 November 1995[80]VCIOM26———203817—

With Lebed

Graph of Lebed–Yavlinsky polls
Graph of Lebed–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyLebedChernomyrdinB. FyodorovYavlinskyYeltsinZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[75]VCIOM20—28————24—
10 January 1996[30]ROMIR35————29———
14 January 1996[27]FOM65.434.6———————
47.25——52.75—————
57.9————42.1———
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM28————28201212
30 January 1996[81][82][83]VCIOM32——39——33216
40———22—326—
34————33277—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM23————31241210
February 1996[30]RIISNP24.9————29.338.7——
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES35——32—————
24———28—50——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM23————30241211
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM28————26181612
April 1996[30]RIISNP24.8————35.427.1——
Isolated table of Lebed–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyLebedZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
10 January 1996[30]ROMIR3529———
14 January 1996[27]FOM57.942.1———
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM2828201212
30 January 1996[83]VCIOM3433277—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM2331241210
February 1996[30]RIISNP24.929.338.7——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM2330241211
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM2826181612
April 1996[30]RIISNP24.835.427.1——

With Nemtsov

DateAgencyNemtsovZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
May 10, 1995[84]VCIOM31104217—

With Pamfilova

DateAgencyPamfilovaYavlinskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[85]VCIOM2034—46—

With Rutskoy

DateAgencyRutskoyYavlinskyYeltsinVladimir ZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
10–23 November 1993[3]VCIOM15.737.4———46.9—
June 1994[86]FOM19—24—30189
20 February 1995[77]VCIOM25——11—64—

With Yavlinsky

Graph of Lebed–Yavlinsky polls
Graph of Yavlinsky–Yeltsin polls
Graph of Yavlinsky–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyYavlinskyChernomyrdinS. FyodorovGaidarLebedPamfilovaRutskoyYeltsinZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
10–23 November 1993[3]VCIOM37.4—————15.7———46.9—
20 February 1995[68][85][87]VCIOM35——————14——51—
34————20————46—
38———————17—45—
20 April 1995[78]VCIOM31—30——————1919—
May 10, 1995[3]VCIOM29.6——20.4——————50—
September 22, 1995[20]Moscow Kurranty26———————18211817
14 January 1996[27]FOM60.939.1——————————
52.75———47.25———————
54.5———————42.5———
January 1996[39]VCIOM36———————3436——
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM33———————27171112
30 January 1996[81][88]VCIOM39———33————216—
39———————32246—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM34———————28151112
February 1996[30]RIISNP35.2——————20.1—37.1——
34.2———————29.231.4——
Mid-February 1996[30]VCIOM33———————371947
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM32———————3417611
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR29———————38———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES32———35———————
35——————20—37——
34———————2931——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM31———————29161014
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM31———————27141513
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR28———————39———
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR34———————31———
April 1996[30]RIISNP28.0——————26.8—30.1——
31.0———————36.020.3——
12 May 1996[30]VCIOM41———————4019——
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM23.1——————55.1——21.8—
38.7———————26.6—34.7—
Isolated table of Yavlinsky–Yeltsin polls
DateAgencyYavlinskyYeltsinAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[68]VCIOM3514—51—
February 1996[30]RIISNP35.220.137.1——
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES352037——
April 1996[30]RIISNP28.026.830.1——
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM23.155.1—21.8—
Isolated table of Yavlinsky–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyYavlinskyZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[87]VCIOM3817—45—
September 22, 1995[20]Moscow Kurranty2618211817
January 1996[39]VCIOM363436——
14 January 1996[27]FOM54.542.5———
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM3327171112
30 January 1996[88]VCIOM3932246—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM3428151112
February 1996[30]RIISNP34.229.231.4——
Mid-February 1996[30]VCIOM33371947
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM323417611
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR2938———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES342931——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM3129161014
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM3127141513
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR2839———
April 1996[30]RIISNP31.036.020.3——
12 May 1996[30]VCIOM414019——
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR3431———
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM38.726.6—34.7—

With Yeltsin

Graph of Yavlinsky–Yeltsin polls
Graph of Zhirinvosky–Yeltsin polls
DateAgencyYeltsinLebedRutskoyYavlinskyZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
End of 1993[89]ROMIR21———16—722
June 1994[86]FOM24—19——30189
25 June 1994 [90]VCIOM42———11—3612
20 February 1995[91]VCIOM24———11—64—
30 January 1996[82][92]VCIOM2240————326
29———19457—
February 1996[30]RIISNP20.1——35.2—37.1——
20 February 1995[68]VCIOM14——35——51—
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES2824———50——
20——35—37——
28.5———1439——
April 1996[30]RIISNP28.026.8———30.1——
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM55.1——23.1——21.8—
Isolated table of Yavlinsky–Yeltsin polls
DateAgencyYavlinskyYeltsinAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[68]VCIOM3514—51—
February 1996[30]RIISNP35.220.137.1——
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES352037——
April 1996[30]RIISNP28.026.830.1——
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM23.155.1—21.8—
Isolated table of Yeltsin–Zhirinovsky polls
DateAgencyYeltsinZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
End of 1993[89]ROMIR2116—722
25 June 1994 [90]VCIOM4211—3612
20 February 1995[91]VCIOM2411—64—
30 January 1996[92]VCIOM2919457—
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES28.51439——

With Zhirinovsky

Graph of Zhirinvosky–Yeltsin polls
Graph of Zhirinovsky–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyZhirinovskyB. FyodorovGaidarNemtsovRutskoyYeltsin ZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
End of 1993[89]ROMIR16————21——722
20 May 1994[79]VCIOM14—38—————48—
25 June 1994 [90]VCIOM11————42——3612
20 February 1995[77][91]VCIOM11———25———64—
11————24——64—
May 10, 1995[76][84]VCIOM931—————4020—
31——10———4217—
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM15—————35261410
30 January 1996[92][93]VCIOM19————29—457—
18————39367—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM14—————35261411
February 1996[30]RIISNP11.2—————33.647.1——
28 February 1996[94]VCIOM12—————393811—
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM13—————403278
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR13—————44———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES14————28.5—39——
11—————3447——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM13—————3532128
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM12—————3330187
April 1996[30]RIISNP11.2—————37.241.2——
Isolated table of Yeltsin–Zhirinovsky polls
DateAgencyYeltsinZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
End of 1993[89]ROMIR2116—722
25 June 1994 [90]VCIOM4211—3612
20 February 1995[91]VCIOM2411—64—
30 January 1996[92]VCIOM2919457—
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES28.51439——
Isolated table of Zhirinvosky–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyZhirinovskyZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM1535261410
30 January 1996[93]VCIOM1839367—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM1435261411
February 1996[30]RIISNP11.233.647.1——
28 February 1996[94]VCIOM12393811—
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM13403278
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR1344———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES113447——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM133532128
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM123330187
April 1996[30]RIISNP11.237.241.2——

With Zyuganov

Graph of Lebed–Zyuganov polls
Graph of Yavlinsky–Zyuganov polls
Graph of Zhirinovksy–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyZyuganovGaidarLebedYavlinskyZhirinovskyAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[87]VCIOM17——38——45—
September 22, 1995[20]Moscow Kurranty18——26—211817
10–23 November 1995[80]VCIOM2026———3817—
January 1996[39]VCIOM34——36—36——
10 January 1996[30]ROMIR29—35—————
14 January 1996[27]FOM42.1—57.9—————
42.5——54.5————
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM28—28——201212
27——33—171112
35———15261410
30 January 1996[83][88][93]VCIOM33—34——277—
32——39—246—
39———18367—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM31—23——241210
28——34—151112
35———14261411
February 1996[30]RIISNP29.3—24.9——38.7——
29.2——34.2—31.4——
33.6———11.247.1——
Mid-February 1996[30]VCIOM37——33—1947
28 February 1996[94]VCIOM39———123811—
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM34——32—17611
40———133278
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR38——29————
44———13———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES29——34—31——
34———1147——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM30—23——241211
31——31—161014
35———1332128
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM26—28——181612
27——31—141513
33———1230187
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR39——28————
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR31——34————
April 1996[30]RIISNP35.4—24.8——27.1——
36.0——31.0—20.3——
37.2———11.241.2——
12 May 1996[30]VCIOM40——41—19——
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM26.6——38.7——34.7—
Isolated table of Lebed–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyLebedZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
10 January 1996[30]ROMIR3529———
14 January 1996[27]FOM57.942.1———
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM2828201212
30 January 1996[83]VCIOM3433277—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM2331241210
February 1996[30]RIISNP24.929.338.7——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM2330241211
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM2826181612
April 1996[30]RIISNP24.835.427.1——
Isolated table of Yavlinsky–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyYavlinskyZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
20 February 1995[87]VCIOM3817—45—
September 22, 1995[20]Moscow Kurranty2618211817
January 1996[39]VCIOM363436——
14 January 1996[27]FOM54.542.5———
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM3327171112
30 January 1996[88]VCIOM3932246—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM3428151112
February 1996[30]RIISNP34.229.231.4——
Mid-February 1996[30]VCIOM33371947
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM323417611
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR2938———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES342931——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM3129161014
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM3127141513
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR2839———
April 1996[30]RIISNP31.036.020.3——
12 May 1996[30]VCIOM414019——
14 April 1996[30]ROMIR3431———
6-24 May 1996[57]VCIOM38.726.6—34.7—
Isolated table of Zhirinvosky–Zyuganov polls
DateAgencyZhirinovskyZyuganovAgainst allWould not voteUndecided
28 January 1996[30]VCIOM1535261410
30 January 1996[93]VCIOM1839367—
13 February 1996[30]VCIOM1435261411
February 1996[30]RIISNP11.233.647.1——
28 February 1996[94]VCIOM12393811—
17 March 1996[30]VCIOM13403278
17 March 1996[30]ROMIR1344———
12–24 March 1996[71]IISES113447——
31 March 1996[30]VCIOM133532128
10 April 1996[30]VCIOM123330187
April 1996[30]RIISNP11.237.241.2——

Subnational polls

Central Russia

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI713514911463100

Centralno-Chernozemnyi

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI8117105832322211

East Siberia

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiRybkinChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI3191124232351211100

Far East Russia

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhrayRybkinChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI912411642672413100

Moscow

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinS. FyodorovLuzhkovChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiRybkinChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI5174912——75121111100
July 1995[95]RCRF—10.8—11.9—13.617.9———————————
7-13 April 1996[45]FOM11———31—————————————

North/Northwest Russia

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI4157121011563310

North Caucasus

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI10977712126204230

Saint Petersburg

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiRybkinChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI6183141294923311100

Tambov Oblast

First round
DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyYeltsin
May 1996[96]Vse Dyla Vas2214.59.546

Urals

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI912520414348121210

Volga

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI21261249367211210

Volga-Vyatka

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI511491111596351200

West Siberia

DateAgencyZyuganovYavlinskyZhirinovskyLebedYeltsinChernomyrdinGaidarSolzhenitsynRutskoyKozyrevStarovoytovaShumeykoShakhraiRybkinChubaisGrachev
July 1995[19]CESSI5124161283772211100

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