This is a list of musical artists who are part of the National Socialist black metal scene. National Socialist black metal (usually shortened to NSBM, and also known as neo-Nazi black metal or Aryan black metal) is a political movement within black metal music that promotes neo-Nazism and similar fascist or far-right ideologies. NSBM artists typically combine neo-Nazi imagery and ideology with ethnic European paganism, Satanism, or Nazi occultism, or a combination thereof, and vehemently oppose Christianity, Islam and Judaism. NSBM is not seen as a distinct genre, but as a völkisch movement within black metal. Additionally, a number of black metal bands and musicians who may not explicitly promote neo-Nazi or fascist ideology in their lyrics maintain close ties with other NSBM bands, labels, and neo-Nazi or right-wing extremist organizations, or otherwise espoused neo-Nazi or extreme right wing ideology in their personal lives. All entries in this list have been explicitly mentioned as being part of the NSBM scene in reliable sources.
A
B
C
- Capricornus[24][25]
- Clandestine Blaze[26][27]
D
E
F
G
H
- Hagl[8]
I
K
L
M
N
P
- Patris[14]
- Peste Noire[54]
R
- Reich of the Black Sun[9]
S
T
U
- Ulfhethnar[16]
V
W
See also
Notes
- ↑ Fischer writes that "Burzum thus represents somewhat of a paradox in his NSBM label: Vikernes’s politics have been predominantly asserted through nonmusical mediums, meaning that the political understandings of his music are often applied retroactively and rely on extramusical context to fully understand."[22] Similarly, Daniel Lukes and Stanimir Panayotov write that "Burzum is often characterized as NSBM, but their early albums and their music in general is not explicitly political, even by "apoliteic" standards."[23]
- ↑ Graveland was central to the Polish NSBM scene and has been labeled as NSBM.[38][39][40][41][42][21][33] The band itself disputes this label and its lyrics avoid political subjects.[28][43] Rob Darken from the band has said: "I do not think Graveland is an NSBM band. Graveland is regarded as a NSBM band because of my political convictions, [which] most people would call extreme right-wing National Socialist convictions."[37]
- ↑ The band was active in the NSBM scene but has since rejected the genre in favor of Satanism. Band member Paimon stated in a 2005 interview that "We have -nothing- in common with this so-called 'NSBM' scene since five years or so... Our involvement in the 'NSBM' scene is the past and we're not a part of it anymore."[46]
References
- 1 2 Semenyaka, Olena (January 3, 2013). "When the gods hear the call: the conservative-revolutionary potential of Black Metal Art". Politosophia. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
- ↑ Gardell, Mattias (2003). Gods of the Blood: The Pagan Revival and White Separatism. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. p. 307. ISBN 9780822330714.
- ↑ Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p. 47, 61-62
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Nearly Every Major Online Retailer Is Selling White Power Music". Noisey. 21 November 2014. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- 1 2 Schragin, Adam (23 December 2013). "White Supremacists Are Using Black Metal to Promote Hate". Tablet. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- 1 2 3 4 Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p.109
- ↑ Wee, Alvin (May 13, 2001). "Abyssic Hate - _Suicidal Emotions_". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
- 1 2 3 Mareš, Laryš, & Holzer, 2018, p. 223
- 1 2 3 Hornung, Sebastian (2016). Medial inszenierte Misanthropie und Kulturpessimismus: Eine systematische Betrachtung der Black-Metal-Szene und Optionen medienpädagogischen Handelns (in German). Münster: LIT Verlag. pp. 36, 86. ISBN 9783643133335.
- ↑ Patterson, Dayal, 2013. p. 365
- ↑ Shahpazov, Nikola (November 7, 2005). "CoC : Various - The Wood Brothers : Review". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ↑ Kurrin, Grayson (March 16, 2012). "Drudkh: Eternal Turn of the Wheel". Pitchfork. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ↑ "Rouen : Ivre, il propose à des néo-nazis de jouer dans sa boîte de nuit". Rouen dans la rue (in French). 2018-11-06. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Williams, Jonathan F. (2 May 2018). "Burke, Black Metal, and the Golden Dawn: Deconstructing the Weaponized White Identity Politics of National Socialist Black Metal". Present Tense. 7 (1). Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- 1 2 Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p.62
- 1 2 3 4 Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p. 47
- ↑ Nevic, Christoph (2019-04-24). "Black-Metal-Festival von Neonazis: Mal richtig abhitlern". Die Tageszeitung (in German). ISSN 0931-9085. Retrieved 2020-05-10.
- ↑ Farin, Klaus (2015). Frei·Wild: Südtirols konservative Antifaschisten (in German). Berlin-Neukölln: Hirnkost. p. 431. ISBN 978-3-945398-24-1.
- 1 2 3 Mareš, Miroslav; Laryš, Martin; Holzer, Jan (2018). Militant Right-Wing Extremism in Putin's Russia: Legacies, Forms and Threats. Abingdon: Routledge. p. 222. ISBN 978-0-429-95362-0.
- ↑ Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p. 60
- 1 2 3 Fischer, Jillian (2022). "Pagan Metal Gods: The Use of Mythology and White Supremacy in National Socialist Black Metal" (PDF). React/Review. 2: 125, 134. ISSN 2768-3168 – via eScholarship.; Fischer, Jillian (September 2022). "White Nationalism Is for Basement Dwelling Losers": An Exploration of Far-Right Political Extremism in Heavy Metal Music (PhD thesis). pp. 15, 17–18, 138, 143, 147, 181, 186–187. ISBN 9798352945339 – via ProQuest.
- ↑ Fischer, Jillian, "White Nationalism", 2022. p. 180
- ↑ Lukes, Daniel; Panayotov, Stanimir (2023-01-03). "Black Metal Rainbows: Introduction: Somewhere Over a Black Metal Rainbow". In Lukes, Daniel; Panayotov, Stanimir (eds.). Black Metal Rainbows. Toronto: PM Press. pp. 21–22. ISBN 978-1-62963-923-9.
- ↑ Dabrowski, Maciej (2010-02-19). "Interview with Capricornus". The Temple Of Fullmoon - Польский NSBM. Retrieved 2020-05-10.
- 1 2 3 Manea, Irina-Maria (2015). "Primal Roots: Ancestry and Race in". Proceedings of IAC-SSaH 2015: International Academic Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities in Prague 2015: 190. ISBN 9788090579125 – via Academia.edu.
- ↑ Metalsucks, Metalsucks (30 April 2019). "Two Mgła Shows Have Been Canceled Amidst Ties to NSBM". Metalsucks. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
- ↑ "The influencers of the Finnish NS music scene part 3: Mikko Aspa of Northern Heritage, Clandestine Blaze, Vapaudenristi & Sarvilevyt". Varisverkosto. 19 March 2019. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Moynihan, Colin (19 February 2019). "Metal Confronts Its Nazi Problem". The New Yorker. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- ↑ Hornung, Sebastian, 2016. p.36, 84
- ↑ Patient NS, name change, clear fascist imagery and lyrics
- ↑ Resistance, Issues 22-26. Resistance Records. 2004. p. 13 – via University of Wisconsin–Madison.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Colborne, Michael (2019-12-12). "Most neo-Nazi Music Festivals Are Closely Guarded Secrets — Not This One in Ukraine". Haaretz. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
- 1 2 3 4 Patterson, Dayal, 2013. p. 366, 411
- ↑ Kalis, Quentin (January 12, 2007). "Gaszimmer - _Dominazione di Eternita_". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
- ↑ Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p.122
- 1 2 3 4 5 Patterson, Dayal, 2013. p. 364
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bennett, J. (May 2006). "NSBM Special Report". Decibel. Archived from the original on 8 February 2008. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- 1 2 Horsley, Jonathan (2013-05-13). "INTERVIEW: Author Dayal Patterson on Black Metal: Evolution of the Cult". Decibel. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
- ↑ Hornung, Sebastian, 2016. p.84
- ↑ Aitkens, Chris (1 April 2019). "The Darker Side of Metal: Racism". CJLO. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- 1 2 Dyck, Kirsten, 2017. p.108
- ↑ Kelly, Kim (10 February 2014). "The Shade And The Light: Nergal Of Behemoth Interviewed". The Quietus. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- ↑ Islander (30 October 2016). "Shades of Black: Antaeus, Afar, Enepsigos, Graveland, Gravespawn, Nebrus, Stroda, Surtr". No Clean Singing. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- 1 2 3 Colborne, Michael (2020-01-02). "Dispatches From Asgardsrei: Ukraine's Annual Neo-Nazi Music Festival". Bellingcat. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
- ↑ "Infernal Fields - Interviews / Infernal War". www.infernalfields.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- 1 2 Kalis, Quentin (21 July 2005). "Diabolic Revelations". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- 1 2 3 Learmonth, Andrew (March 4, 2020). "Glasgow metal festival organiser denies bands on bill have links with neo-nazis". The Herald. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
- ↑ Marouchos, Andreas (January 31, 2006). "A brief chronicle of the early Hellenic Black Metal movement". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
- ↑ Metalsucks, Metalsucks (30 April 2019). "Two Mgła Shows Have Been Canceled Amidst Ties to NSBM". Metalsucks. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
- ↑ JohnBlack; dmaxx; ht, Joshua; xyosefx (2000). "Leichenhalle --- Judenfrei". Discogs. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
- ↑ Hornung, Sebastian, 2016. p.86
- ↑ Dyck, Kristin, 2017. p. 101
- ↑ Mareš, Laryš, & Holzer, 2018, p. 223-224
- ↑ Carbon, Johnathan A. (July 23, 2011). "CoC : Peste Noire - L'Ordure à l'État Pur : Review". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
- 1 2 3 Hume, Tim (2019-12-13). "A Black Metal Festival in Ukraine This Weekend Is the Neo-Nazi Networking Event of the Year". Vice. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
- ↑ Hillier, Benjamin Philip; Barnes, Ash (2020). "Wolf in Sheep's Clothing: Extreme Right Wing Ideologies in Australian Black Metal". IASPM Journal. 10 (2): 38–57. doi:10.5429/2079-3871(2020)v10i2.4en. S2CID 230526681.
- ↑ Kalis, Quentin (October 23, 2006). "Svarga - _Yav Vozdimaet_". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
- ↑ Kalis, Quentin (October 5, 2006). "Temnozor - _Folkstorm of the Azure Nights_". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
- ↑ Szene-Almanach 1998, page 48; Strength through War, issue 4, Summer 2003, o.S.: Frost. Interview answered by Chraesvelgoron. Citation taken from Unheilige Allianzen, page 202
- ↑ Hornung, Sebastian, 2016. p.36, 84, 86
- ↑ Mareš, Laryš, & Holzer, 2018, p. 224
- ↑ Wee, Alvin (March 16, 2003). "Wolfnacht - _Night of the Werewolf_". Chronicles of Chaos. Retrieved April 12, 2020.