This is a list of fortresses in China built by the Goguryeo kingdom, which was originally based in modern Liaoning and Jilin provinces in Northeast China.[1]

NameHangulHanjaPinyinPresent-dayComment
Holbon/Heulseunggol Fortress홀본성/흘승골성忽本城/紇升骨城Huben/HeshengguWunü Mountain Fortress, HuanrenFirst capital of Goguryeo
Hwando Fortress환도성丸都城[2]WanduWandu Fortress, Ji'an
Gungnae Fortress국내성國內城GuoneiJi'an, JilinSecond capital of Goguryeo
Geonan Fortress건안성建安城Jian'anGaolicheng Mountain Fortress (高丽城山城), Qingshiling, Gaizhou
Baekam Fortress백암성白巖城BaiyanYanzhoucheng (燕州城), Liaoyang
Ansi Fortress안시성安市城AnshiYingcheng Fortress (营城), Balizhen, Haicheng(Goguryeo: 安寸忽, 안촌홀)
Bakjak Fortress박작성泊汋城BozhuoJiuliancheng (九连城), DandongXi'anping (西安平) prior to Goguryeo rule
Ogol Fortress오골성烏骨城WuguWugu Fortress (乌骨城), Fengcheng
Yodong Fortress요동성遼東城LiaodongLiaoyangknown as Xiangping prior to Goguryeo rule
Gaemo Fortress개모성蓋牟城GaimouGuchengzi (古城子), Fushun
Bisa Fortress비사성卑沙城BeishaBeisha Fortress, Dalian
Buyeo Fortress부여성扶餘城FuyuNong'an CountyCapital of Buyeo, Huanglong Prefecture of Liao dynasty
Ogo mountain fortress오고산성吳姑山城WuguWugu Ancient Town, Dalianknown as Weiba (巍霸) Mountain Fortress prior to Goguryeo rule
Yongdam mountain fortress용담산성龍潭山城LongtanLongtanshan, Jilin City
Mokjeo Fortress목저성木底城MudiMuqi (木奇) Town, Xinbin County
Namso Fortress남소성南蘇城NansuWulong (五龙) Mountain Fortress
Hyeondo Fortress현도성玄菟城XuantuBaiguantun (柏官屯), Shenyang
Gamul Fortress가물성哥勿城GewuSanhepu (三合堡), Tonghua
Shin Fortress신성新城XinchengGao'er (高尔) Mountain Fortress, Fushun
Changam Fortress창암성蒼岩城Cangyan

See also

References

  1. Geng, Tiehua (2002). 中国高句丽史 [History of Goguryeo in China] (in Chinese). china: 吉林人民出版社. ISBN 978-7-206-04145-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  2. "丸都山城与国内城" [Marudoyama Castle and Domestic Town]. 中国华夏文化遗产网. Retrieved 2023-04-21.
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