Andrew H. Longino
35th Governor of Mississippi
In office
January 16, 1900  January 19, 1904
LieutenantJames T. Harrison
Preceded byAnselm J. McLaurin
Succeeded byJames K. Vardaman
Member of the Mississippi Senate
In office
1880-1884
Personal details
Born(1854-05-16)May 16, 1854
Lawrence County, Mississippi
DiedFebruary 24, 1942(1942-02-24) (aged 87)
Jackson, Mississippi
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMarion Buckley
ProfessionLawyer

Andrew Houston Longino (May 16, 1854 – February 24, 1942) was an American politician from Mississippi who served as a Democrat in the Mississippi State Senate (1880–1884), the U.S. District Attorney's (1888–1890), and Governor's offices (1900–1904).

Early life and education

Longino was born in Lawrence County, Mississippi. He attained education at Mississippi College, where he graduated in 1875, and at the University of Virginia, where he earned a law degree in 1880.

The surname Longino is of Italian origin, although his family had resided in the American South since the eighteenth century.[1] He has been identified as the third U.S. governor of Italian-American descent, after Caesar Rodney and William Paca who held office in the 18th century and had distant Italian ancestry.[2]

Political career and death

During his term as governor, Longino began a campaign to attract new industries to the state. He supervised designing and building a new Mississippi State Capitol still in use today. Also of note, the Mississippi Department of Archives and History was created and a new penitentiary at Parchman Farm was constructed during his administration.[3]

Governor Longino invited president Theodore Roosevelt to a bear hunt in the Mississippi Delta, an event which inspired the creation of the teddy bear.[4]

Longino died at age 87 and was interred at Cedar Lawn Cemetery in Jackson, Mississippi.

References

  1. "Italians".
  2. Cavaioli, Frank J. "Italian-American Governors". Italian Americana. 25 (2): 133–159.
  3. Sansing, David G. (January 2004). "Andrew Houston Longino Thirty-fifth Governor of Mississippi: 1900-1904". Mississippi History Now.
  4. Brinkley, Douglas (2001-05-05). "The Great Bear Hunt". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on June 18, 2003.
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